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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">detinf</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ДЕТСКИЕ ИНФЕКЦИИ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CHILDREN INFECTIONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-8107</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8139</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Association of Pediatricians and Infection Disease doctors</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22627/2072-8107-2025-24-2-60-64</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">detinf-1072</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СЛУЧАЙ ИЗ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CASE FROM PRACTICAL</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинический случай гранулемы Майокки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical case of Majocchi's granuloma</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0191-3728</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сайфуллин</surname><given-names>Р. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sayfullin</surname><given-names>R. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сайфуллин Руслан Фаридович, к.м.н., доцент кафедры инфекционных болезней у детей ИМД</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ppsaifullin@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3813-6195</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Румянцева</surname><given-names>К. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rumyantseva</surname><given-names>K. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Румянцева Кира Константиновна, врач-педиатр отделения ГБУЗ «ИКБ № 1 ДЗМ»</p><p>Москва</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">k.kiruscha@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1271-1945</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Булгакова</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bulgakova</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Булгакова Анна Георгиевна, студент 6 курса  </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anna.okhtyarkina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5258-6773</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белослудцева</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belosludtseva</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Белослудцева Ирада Муратовна, студент 6 курса  </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">iradiction@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4387-2398</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Киселева</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kiseleva</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Киселева Карина Андреевна (Kiseleva K.), ординатор кафедры инфекционных болезней у детей </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">karina@kiselev.space</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова&#13;
Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ «Инфекционная клиническая больница № 1 Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Infectious clinical Hospital No. 1, Moscow<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>60</fpage><lpage>64</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сайфуллин Р.Ф., Румянцева К.К., Булгакова А.Г., Белослудцева И.М., Киселева К.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сайфуллин Р.Ф., Румянцева К.К., Булгакова А.Г., Белослудцева И.М., Киселева К.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sayfullin R.F., Rumyantseva K.K., Bulgakova A.G., Belosludtseva I.M., Kiseleva K.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1072">https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1072</self-uri><abstract><p>Грибковые инфекции кожи в связи с разнообразием их клинической картины часто вызывают затруднения в постановке диагноза. Гранулема Майокки (ГМ) — редко встречающаяся клиническая форма грибковой инфекции кожи, причиной которой более чем в 95% случаев служат дерматофиты. Факторами риска развития ГМ обычно служат длительно существующая поверхностная дерматофития, системная или местная иммуносупрессия и нарушение целостности кожного барьера. Неправильная тактика лечения ГМ с применением топических глюкокортикостероидов и антибактериальных препаратов могут усугубить течение заболевания. Мы представляем клинический случай гранулемы Майокки, развившейся на фоне механического повреждения кожи, у иммунокомпетентного десятилетнего мальчика. Поздняя диагностика, некорректная тактика лечения с применением местных глюкокортикостероидов на догоспитальном этапе вероятно привели к прогрессированию проявлений в первичном очаге и дальнейшей диссеминации возбудителя с развитием фолликулита и поражения кожи губ. В связи с низкой чувствительностью лабораторных тестов, несмотря на проведение микроскопии кожи с применением гидроксида калия (КОН) у нашего пациента не был идентифицирован этиологический агент. Пациент был выписан из стационара с клиническим улучшением на фоне приема системных противогрибковых препаратов. На фоне перерыва в приеме терапии и нарушения рекомендаций по уходу у пациента развился рецидив заболевания, который был купирован посредством длительного приема тербинафина. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Fungal infections of the skin, due to their variety of clinical presentations, often cause difficulty in making a diagnosis. Majocca's granuloma (GM) is a rare form of fungal skin infection that is caused by dermatophytes in over 95% of cases. Long-term superficial dermatophyte, systemic or local immunosuppression, and disruption of the integrity of the skin barrier are risk factors for developing Majocca granulomas. Improper treatment with topical glucocorticosteroids and antibiotics can worsen the condition. We present the case of a ten-year-old immunocompetent boy who developed Majocca granulema after mechanical skin injury. Late diagnosis and incorrect treatment tactics using local glucocorticosteroids at the prehospital stage probably led to the progression of manifestations in the primary focus and further dissemination of the pathogen, with the development of folliculitis and skin lesions. Due to low sensitivity of GM laboratory tests, even after skin microscopy using potassium hydroxide (KOH) and genome-wide double sequencing, no etiological agent could be identified in our patient. The patient was discharged from hospital with clinical improvement after taking systemic antifungal drugs. Against the background of a break in treatment and a violation of the care recommendations, the patient developed a recurrence of the disease, which was prevented by long-term administration of terbinafine. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гранулема Майокки</kwd><kwd>дерматофития</kwd><kwd>глубокий микоз</kwd><kwd>фолликулит</kwd><kwd>грибковая инфекция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Majocchi granuloma</kwd><kwd>dermatophyte infection</kwd><kwd>deep mycoses</kwd><kwd>fungal folliculitis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Boral H, Durdu M, Ilkit M. Majocchi's granuloma: current perspectives. Infect Drug Resist. 2018 May 22;11:751—760. doi: 10.2147/IDR.S145027.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Boral H, Durdu M, Ilkit M. Majocchi's granuloma: current perspectives. 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