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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">detinf</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ДЕТСКИЕ ИНФЕКЦИИ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CHILDREN INFECTIONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-8107</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8139</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Association of Pediatricians and Infection Disease doctors</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22627/2072-8107-2015-14-2-35-40</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">detinf-109</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВОПРОСЫ ТЕРАПИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PROBLEMS OF THERAPY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПЯТИЛЕТНИЙ ОПЫТ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ ВЫСОКОАКТИВНОЙ АНТИРЕТРОВИРУСНОЙ ТЕРАПИИ У ДЕТЕЙ С ВИЧ-ИНФЕКЦИЕЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>FIVE-YEAR EXPERIENCE OF HIGHLY ACTIVITY ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY IN CHILDREN WITH HIV-INFECTION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Денисенко</surname><given-names>В. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Denisenko</surname><given-names>V. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доцент кафедры детских инфекционных болезней, Ростовский государственный медицинский университет; 344022, Ростов-на-Дону, Нахичеванский, 29; 8(863) 232-73-58</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Associate Professor of the Department of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Rostov on Don State Medical University, 344022, Rostov-on-Don, Nakhichevansky, 29; 8(863) 232-73-58</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dvalentinb@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Симованьян</surname><given-names>Э. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Simovanyan</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Ростовский государственный медицинский университет, Ростов-на-Дону<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Rostov on Don State Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>09</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>35</fpage><lpage>40</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Денисенко В.Б., Симованьян Э.Н., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Денисенко В.Б., Симованьян Э.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Denisenko V.B., Simovanyan E.N.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/109">https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/109</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведено клиническое, иммунологическое и вирусологическое обследование 67 ВИЧ-инфицированных детей, получавших высокоактивную антиретровирусную терапию (ВААРТ) в течение 12—60 месяцев. ВААРТ способствовала подавлению репликации ВИЧ, повышению содержания Т-хелперов, уменьшению частоты и выраженности клинических симптомов. При длительном применении ВААРТ значительная часть пациентов нуждается в коррекции терапии из-за утраты эффективности стартовой схемы или развития побочных эффектов. Для повышения эффективности терапии в схемы ВААРТ необходимо включать лопина-вир/ритонавир, а также осуществлять подбор препаратов с учетом лекарственной резистентности вируса. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Clinical, immunological and virologic examination of 67 HIV infected children receiving highly activity antiretroviral therapy (HAART) within 12—60 months is conducted. HAART promoted suppression of HIV replication, increase of T-helpers count, reduction of clinical symptoms frequency and its expressiveness. At long HAART application the considerable part of patients needs therapy correction because of loss of efficiency of the starting scheme or development of side effects. For increase of therapy efficiency it is necessary lopinavir/ritonavir to include in HAART schemes, and also to carry out selection of preparations taking into account HIV drug resistance.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ВИЧ-инфекция</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>высокоактивная антиретровирусная терапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>HIV infection</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>highly activity antiretroviral therapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ВИЧ-инфекция: клиника, диагностика и лечение / В.В. 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