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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">detinf</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ДЕТСКИЕ ИНФЕКЦИИ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CHILDREN INFECTIONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-8107</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8139</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Association of Pediatricians and Infection Disease doctors</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22627/2072-8107-2017-16-3-41-49</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">detinf-307</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВОПРОСЫ ТЕРАПИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PROBLEMS OF THERAPY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЕ ТАКТИКИ БИОЦЕНОЗСБЕРЕГАЮЩЕЙ ТЕРАПИИ   ПРИ ПРИМЕНЕНИИ АНТИБИОТИКОВ У ДЕТЕЙ С ОСТРЫМИ КИШЕЧНЫМИ ИНФЕКЦИЯМИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>TACTICS OF BIOCENOSIS-SAVING THERAPY BY USE ANTIBIOTICS IN CHILDREN WITH ACUTE INTESTINAL INFECTIONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мазанкова</surname><given-names>Л. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mazankova</surname><given-names>L. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., зав. каф. детских инфекционных болезней</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Professor, Department of Infectious Diseases</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mazankova@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корсунский</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korsunsky</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, главный врач</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr_kaa@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Продеус</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prodeus</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор кафедры факультетской педиатрии №2</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">prodeus@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ардатская</surname><given-names>М. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ardatskaya</surname><given-names>M. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор кафедры гастроэнтерологии</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ma@uni-med.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Перловская</surname><given-names>С. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Perlovskaya</surname><given-names>S. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-педиатр 2 приемного отделения </p><p> </p><p> </p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">grow-up@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ДПО РМАПО МЗ РФ, кафедра детских инфекционных болезней<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Department of Pediatric Infiectious Diseases, Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ ДГКБ № 9 им. Г.Н. Сперанского ДЗМ<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">City Children’s Hospital № 9 named after G.N. Speransky, Moscow<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Russian National Research Medical University named after N.I. Pirogov<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Учебно-научный медицинский центр» УД Президента РФ, Москва<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Educational and Research Medical Center in the Administrative Department of the President of the Russian Federation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>09</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>41</fpage><lpage>49</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мазанкова Л.Н., Корсунский А.А., Продеус А.П., Ардатская М.Д., Перловская С.Г., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мазанкова Л.Н., Корсунский А.А., Продеус А.П., Ардатская М.Д., Перловская С.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mazankova L.N., Korsunsky A.A., Prodeus A.P., Ardatskaya M.D., Perlovskaya S.G.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/307">https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/307</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведено клиническое и микробиологическое обследование с применением метода газожидкостной хроматографии (ГЖХ) с определением короткоцепочечных жирных кислот (КЖК) у 50 детей в возрасте от 3-х до 67 месяцев с ОКИ, получавших антибактериальную (АБ) терапию. Биоценозсохраняющая функция исследовалась на фоне применения противодиарейного средства Желатина танната (Адиарин), механизм действия которого основан на образовании на поверхности слизистой кишечника защитной пленки, препятствующей потери жидкости организмом и абсорбции микробных токсинов. В группе сравнения дети (20 пациентов) получали АБ, сорбенты, пробиотики. В результате исследования доказан клинический эффект Желатина танната, заключающийся в сокращении сроков нормализации стула и интоксикации на 2 дня, а также получены данные о пробиотическом эффекте препарата, аналогичном применению пробиотиков в группе сравнения, что расширяет показания к применению Желатина танната для профилактики антибиотикоассоциированных диарей.</p><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>50 children aged from 3 to 67 months with acute intestinal infections receiving antibiotic therapy, were clinically and microbiologically examined using gas-liquid chromatographic test with the measurement of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) in coprofiltrates. The influence on the biocenosis is assessed upon treatment with an-tidiarrhoeal medication Gelatin tannat (Adiarin), which acts by forming a protective film on the surface of intestinal mucosa preventing loss of body fluids and microbial toxins. 20 children in the control group received antibiotics, sorbents, probiotics. The study has proved the clinical effect of Gelatin tannat, resulting in reduction of time to normalization of diarrhea and intoxication for 2 days, and data on the probiotic effect of the drug, similar to that of probiotics in the control group which expands the indications for the use of Gelatin tannat for prevention of antibiotic-associated diarrhea.</p><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>биоценозсберегающая терапия</kwd><kwd>антибиотики (АБ)</kwd><kwd>острые кишечные инфекции (ОКИ)</kwd><kwd>короткоцепочечные жирные кислоты (КЖК)</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>Желатина таннат</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>biocenosis-saving therapy</kwd><kwd>antibiotics</kwd><kwd>acute intestinal infections (AII)</kwd><kwd>short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs)</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>Gelatin tannat</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hogenauer C., Hammer H.F., Krejs G.J., Reisinger E.C. 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