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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">detinf</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ДЕТСКИЕ ИНФЕКЦИИ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CHILDREN INFECTIONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-8107</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8139</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Association of Pediatricians and Infection Disease doctors</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22627/2072-8107-2018-17-2-40-44</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">detinf-363</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВОПРОСЫ ТЕРАПИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PROBLEMS OF THERAPY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВЫБОР ПРЕПАРАТОВ ДЛЯ ТЕРАПИИ ИНФЕКЦИОННЫХ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ У ДЕТЕЙ С ЛЕКАРСТВЕННОЙ АЛЛЕРГИЕЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE CHOICE OF DRUGS FOR THE TREATMENT OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES IN CHILDREN WITH DRUG ALLERGY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлова</surname><given-names>Е. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlova</surname><given-names>E. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Павлова Елена Борисовна, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры фармакологии с курсом клинической фармакологии и фармакоэкономики </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena Pavlova, Ph.D., Associate Professor of the Department of Pharmacology with the Course of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacoeconomics </p><p>St. Petersburg</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">infarm@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тимченко</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Timchenko</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">timchenko220853@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Павлова Наталья Валерьевна, кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры инфекционных заболеваний у детей им. проф. М.Г. Данилевича </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia Pavlova, PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of Infectious Diseases in Children</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">detinfection@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баннова</surname><given-names>С. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bannova</surname><given-names>S. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Баннова Светлана Леонидовна, кандидат медицинских наук доцент кафедры инфекционных заболеваний у детей имени профессора М.Г. Данилевича Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana Bannova, PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of Infectious Diseases in Children St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">detinfection@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федорова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedorovа</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Федорова Анна Владимировна, ассистент кафедры инфекционных заболеваний у детей им. проф. М.Г. Данилевича </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna Fedorova, Associate Professor of the Department of Infectious Diseases in Children </p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">detinfection@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Булина</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bulinа</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Булина Оксана Владимировна, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры реабилитологии ФП и ДПО </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oksana Bulina, PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of Rehabilitation</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хакизимана</surname><given-names>Ж. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khakizimana</surname><given-names>J. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хакизимана Жан-Клод, очный аспирант кафедры инфекционных заболеваний у детей им. проф. М.Г. Данилевича</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Jean-Claude Hakizimana, full-time post-graduate student of the Department of Infectious Diseases in ChildrenSt. Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ «Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>40</fpage><lpage>44</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Павлова Е.Б., Тимченко В.Н., Павлова Н.В., Баннова С.Л., Федорова А.В., Булина О.В., Хакизимана Ж.К., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Павлова Е.Б., Тимченко В.Н., Павлова Н.В., Баннова С.Л., Федорова А.В., Булина О.В., Хакизимана Ж.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pavlova E.B., Timchenko V.N., Pavlova N.V., Bannova S.L., Fedorovа A.V., Bulinа O.V., Khakizimana J.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/363">https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/363</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье приведены результаты клинического наблюдения за 104 детьми, госпитализированными в инфекционное отделение и имеющими проявления аллергии на лекарственные средства (ЛС) на догоспитальном этапе или в стационаре. Оценены частота аллергических реакций на ЛС у детей с инфекционными заболеваниями, их характеристика, а также подходы к выбору ЛС для лечения, как проявлений аллергии, так и основного заболевания у детей с лекарственной аллергией. Показано, что частой причиной кожных аллергических реакций у больных лакунарной ангиной и инфекционным мононуклеозом являются антибактериальные препараты. При аллергии на бета-лактамы альтернативой в большинстве случаев служат макролиды и линкозамиды. В качестве препарата выбора для борьбы с лихорадкой у больных с острой аллергической реакцией на ЛС может быть рекомендован ибупрофен, возможно использование парацетамола, метамизола натрия. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the results of clinical observation of 104 children hospitalized in the infectious department and having manifestations of allergies to drugs (medicines) at the prehospital stage or in the hospital. The frequency of allergic reactions to medicines in children with infectious diseases, their characteristics, as well as approaches to the choice of drugs for treatment, as manifestations of allergies, and the underlying disease in children with drug allergies are estimated. It has been shown that antibacterial drugs are a frequent cause of skin allergic reactions in patients with lacunar angina and infectious mononucleosis. In case of allergy to beta-lactams, macrolides and lincosamides serve as an alternative in most cases. As a drug of choice for fighting fever in patients with an acute allergic reaction to drugs, ibuprofen may be recommended, possibly using paracetamol, metamizole sodium.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>лекарственная аллергия</kwd><kwd>инфекционные болезни</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>drug allergy</kwd><kwd>infectious diseases</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Хаитов Р.М., ред. Клиническая аллергология: руководство для практических врачей. М.: «Медпресс-информ»; 2002.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Khaitov R.M., red. Clinical Allergology: A Guide for Practitioners. M.: «Medpress-inform»; 2002. (in Russ.)]</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ландышев Ю.С., Доровских В.А. 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