<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">detinf</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ДЕТСКИЕ ИНФЕКЦИИ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CHILDREN INFECTIONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-8107</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8139</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Association of Pediatricians and Infection Disease doctors</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22627/2072-8107-2018-17-4-29-33</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">detinf-388</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Циррозы печени вирусной этиологии у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Liver Cirrhosis of the Viral Etiology in Children</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иноятова</surname><given-names>Ф. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Inoyatova</surname><given-names>F. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иноятова Флора Ильясовна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая отделом гепатологии</p><p>Ташкент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Flora Inoyatova, MD, Professor, Head of Hepatology Department</p><p>Tashkent</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">hepar.child@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иногамова</surname><given-names>Г. З.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Inogamova</surname><given-names>G Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иногамова Гульноза Захиджановна, кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>Ташкент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gulnoza Inogamova, PhD, Senior Researcher of the Hepatology Department</p><p>Tashkent</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">hepar.child@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Республиканский специализированный научно-практический медицинский центр Педиатрии МЗ РУз</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republic Specialized Scientific-practical medical Center of Pediatrics of the Ministry of Health of Uzbekistan</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>29</fpage><lpage>33</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Иноятова Ф.И., Иногамова Г.З., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Иноятова Ф.И., Иногамова Г.З.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Inoyatova F.I., Inogamova G.Z.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/388">https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/388</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель — изучение структуры циррозов печени (ЦП) у детей Узбекистана. Обследовано 135 детей с ЦП вирусной этиологии в возрасте 7—15 лет жизни. Установлено, что в структуре вирусных циррозов печени у детей превалирует смешанная этиология (77,1%) с преобладанием HDV-инфекции (В + С + D — 35,6% и B + D — 23,7%). Микст-инфекция рассматривается как предиктор прогрессирования болезни, особенно в случаях наслоения HDV-инфекции, что также выражалось частым выявлением декомпенсированной стадии ЦП класса С по Child-Pugh и осложнений. Уровни N-терминальных пропептидов и С-терминальных телопептидов коллагена I типа у детей с ЦП могут служить маркерами уровня компенсации и прогрессирования заболевания.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The structure of liver cirrhosis (LC) in children of Uzbekistan was studied. 135 children with viral etiology of liver cirrhosis at the age of 7—15 years of life were examined. It was established that in the structure of viral liver cirrhosis in children, mixed etiology prevails (77.1%) with a predominance of HDV infection (B + C + D — 35.6% and B + D — 23.7%). Mixed infection is considered as a predictor of disease progression, especially in cases of overlap of HDV infection, which was also expressed by the frequent identification of the decompensated stage of the liver cirrhosis C-class of Child-Pugh and complications. Levels of N-terminal propeptides and C-terminal telopeptides of type I collagen in children with liver cirrhosis can serve as markers of compensation and progression of the disease.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>цирроз печени</kwd><kwd>этиология</kwd><kwd>HDV-инфекция</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>liver cirrhosis</kwd><kwd>etiology</kwd><kwd>HDV infection</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Durand F., Valla D. Assessment of the prognosis of cirrhosis: ChildPugh versus MELD. Hepatology. 2005. 42(suppl):100—107.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Durand F., Valla D. Assessment of the prognosis of cirrhosis: ChildPugh versus MELD. Hepatology. 2005. 42(suppl):100—107.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">The-La Huo, Shou-Dong Lee, Han-Chieh Lin. Selecting an optimal prognostic system for liver cirrhosis: the model for end-stage liver disease and beyond. Liver Int. 2008. 28(5):606—613.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">The-La Huo, Shou-Dong Lee, Han-Chieh Lin. Selecting an optimal prognostic system for liver cirrhosis: the model for end-stage liver disease and beyond. Liver Int. 2008. 28(5):606—613.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Чуелов С.Б., М.О. Гаспарян, Г.В. Чаплыгина, О.В. Молочкова, Н.А. Гусева, А.Л. Россина, И.Б. Брюсова, В.П. Нажимов, Г.И. Волкова, А.В. Дроздов, Л.М. Карпина, А.Э. Степанов, М.Н. Сухов. Дифференциально-диагностические признаки и особенности течения цирроза печени при вирусных гепатитах у детей. Детские инфекции. 2006; 1:21—23.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chuelov S.B., M.O. Gasparyan, G.V. Chaplyginа, O.V. Molochkova, N.A. Guseva, A.L. Rossina, I.B. Bryusova, V.P. Najimov, G.I. Volkova, A.V. Drozdov, L.M. Karpina, A.E. Stepanov, M.N. Sukhov. Differential diagnostic signs and features of the course of liver cirrhosis in viral hepatitis in children. Detskie Infektsii=Children's Infections. 2006; 1: 21—23. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gottahardt D., Weiss K., Baumgartner M. et al. Limitations of the MELD score in predicting mortality or need for removal from waiting list in patients awaiting liver transplantacion. BMC Gastroenterology. 2009: 167—172.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gottahardt D., Weiss K., Baumgartner M. et al. Limitations of the MELD score in predicting mortality or need for removal from waiting list in patients awaiting liver transplantacion. BMC Gastroenterology. 2009: 167—172.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Saab S., Niho H., Comulada S. et al. Mortality predictors in liver transplantant recipients with recurrent hepatitis C cirrhosis. Liver Int. 2005. 25(5):940—945.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Saab S., Niho H., Comulada S. et al. Mortality predictors in liver transplantant recipients with recurrent hepatitis C cirrhosis. Liver Int. 2005. 25(5):940—945.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tandon P., Garcia-Tsao G. Prognostic indicators in hepatocellular carcinoma: A systematic rewiew of 72 studies. Liver Int. 2009. 29(4):502—510.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tandon P., Garcia-Tsao G. Prognostic indicators in hepatocellular carcinoma: A systematic rewiew of 72 studies. Liver Int. 2009. 29(4):502—510.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Иноятова Ф.И. Хронический вирусный гепатит С у детей. Ташкент: Изд. «Шарк», 2009: 415.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Inoyatova F.I. Chronic viral hepatitis C in children. Tashkent: Ed. Shark, 2009: 415. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Учайкин В.Ф., С.Б. Чуелов, А.Л. Россина, А.В. Смирнов, И.Б. Брюсова, Г.И. Волкова, А.В. Дроздов, Ю.Н. Иванова, Л.М. Карпина, Л.И. Коновалова, В.П. Нажимов, А.Э. Степанов. Циррозы печени у детей. Педиатрия. 2008. 87(5): 52—59.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Uchaykin V.F., S.B. Chuelov, A.L. Rossina, A.V. Smirnov, I.B. Bryusovа, G.I. Volkova, A.V. Drozdov, Yu.N. Ivanova, L.M. Karpinа, L.I. Konovalova, V.P. Nazhimov, A.E. Stepanov. Cirrhosis of the liver in children. Pediatriа=Pediatrics. 2008. 87 (5): 52—59. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fontana R.J., Hann H.W., Perrillo R.P. et al. Determinants of early mortality in patients with decompensated chronic hepatitis B treated with antiviral therapy. Gastroenterology. 2002. 123: 719—727.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fontana R.J., Hann H.W., Perrillo R.P. et al. Determinants of early mortality in patients with decompensated chronic hepatitis B treated with antiviral therapy. Gastroenterology. 2002. 123: 719—727.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Forns X., Ampurdanes S., Llovet G.M. et al. Identification of Chronic Hepatitis C Patints Without Hepatic Fibrosis by a Simple Predective Model. Hepatology. 2002. 6(4): 986—992.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Forns X., Ampurdanes S., Llovet G.M. et al. Identification of Chronic Hepatitis C Patints Without Hepatic Fibrosis by a Simple Predective Model. Hepatology. 2002. 6(4): 986—992.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Moreau R., Deleque P., Pessione F. et al. Clinical characteristics and autcome of patients with cirrhosis and refractor ascites. Liver Int. 2004. 24(5): 267—275.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Moreau R., Deleque P., Pessione F. et al. Clinical characteristics and autcome of patients with cirrhosis and refractor ascites. Liver Int. 2004. 24(5): 267—275.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schiff E., Lai C., Hadziyannis S. et al. Adefovir dipivoxil for wait-listed and post-liver transplantacion patients with lamivudine — resistant hepatitis B: final long-term results. Liver Transpl. 2007. 13: 349—360.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schiff E., Lai C., Hadziyannis S. et al. Adefovir dipivoxil for wait-listed and post-liver transplantacion patients with lamivudine — resistant hepatitis B: final long-term results. Liver Transpl. 2007. 13: 349—360.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yeung E., Yong E., Wong F. Renal desfunction in cirrohosis: Diagnosis, treatment fnd prevention. Medscape Gen. Med. 2004. 6(4):9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yeung E., Yong E., Wong F. Renal desfunction in cirrohosis: Diagnosis, treatment fnd prevention. Medscape Gen. Med. 2004. 6(4):9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пирогова И.Ю., Пышкин С.А. Алгоритм дифференциальной диагностики хронического гепатита и цирроза печени у больных с хронической HCVHBV-инфекцией. Клин. перспективы гастроэнтерол., гепатологии. 2001. 2:19—26.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pirogovа I.Yu., Pyshkin S.A. Algorithm for the differential diagnosis of chronic hepatitis and cirrhosis in patients with chronic HCV-HBV infection. Klinicheskie Perspektivi Gastroenterologii, Hepatologii=Clinical Perspectives Gastroenterol., Hepatology. 2001. 2: 19—26. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пирогова И.Ю., Пышкин С.А. Диагностика фиброза печени: инвазивные и неинвазивные методы. Сибирский медицинский журнал. 2011. 3: 10—15.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pirogovа I.Yu., Pyshkin S.A. Diagnosis of liver fibrosis: invasive and non-invasive methods. Siberian Medical Journal. 2011. 3: 10—15. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пархоменко Л.К., Страшок Л.А., Бузницкая Е.В. Сывороточные маркеры в диагностике фиброгенеза печени у подростков с ожирением. Научные ведомости. 2014. 4(175), вып. 25: 106— 110.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Parkhomenko L.K., Strashok L.A., Buznitskaya E.V. Serum markers in the diagnosis of liver fibrogenesis in adolescents with obesity. Scientific Statements. 2014. 4 (175), Issue 25: 106—110. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пархоменко Л.К., Страшок Л.А., Бузницкая Е.В. Вопросы диагностики неалкогольной жировой болезни печени в подростковом возрасте. Здоровье ребенка. 2011. 7(34): 107—112.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Parkhomenko L.K., Strashok L.A., Buznitskaya E.V. Issues of diagnosis of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in adolescence. Zdorovie Rebenka=Child health. 2011. 7 (34): 107—112. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
