<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">detinf</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ДЕТСКИЕ ИНФЕКЦИИ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CHILDREN INFECTIONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-8107</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8139</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Association of Pediatricians and Infection Disease doctors</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22627/2072-8107-2020-19-1-64-67</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">detinf-486</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>В ПОМОЩЬ ПРАКТИЧЕСКОМУ ВРАЧУ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TO HELP OF PRACTICAL PEDIATRICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинические случаи вирусного гепатита Е у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical cases of Hepatitis E in children</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8216-3572</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поздеева</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pozdeeva</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Поздеева Ольга Сергеевна - кандидат медицинских наук, доцент, заведующая кафедры детских инфекций.</p><p>Ижевск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga Pozdeeva - PhD, Associate Professor, head of the Department of children's infections.</p><p>Izhevsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">izhdetinf@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5621-779X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мохова</surname><given-names>О. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mokhova</surname><given-names>O. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мохова Ольга Геннадьевна - кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры детских инфекций.</p><p>Ижевск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga Mokhova - PhD, Аssociate Professor of the Department of children's infection.</p><p>Izhevsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">verolgen@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9223-9155</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Канкасова</surname><given-names>М. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kankasova</surname><given-names>M. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Канкасова Маргарита Николаевна - кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры детских инфекций.</p><p>Ижевск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Margaret Kankasova - PhD, Аssociate Professor of the Department of children's infection.</p><p>Izhevsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">izhdetinf@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ижевская государственная медицинская академия</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Izhevsk state medical Academy</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>03</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>64</fpage><lpage>67</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Поздеева О.С., Мохова О.Г., Канкасова М.Н., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Поздеева О.С., Мохова О.Г., Канкасова М.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pozdeeva O.S., Mokhova O.G., Kankasova M.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/486">https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/486</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлен анализ литературных данных по распространенности вирусного гепатита Е, особенностям течения заболевания, в том числе у детей, описаны собственные случаи наблюдения вирусного гепатита Е у детей.</p><p>Вирусный гепатит Е является распространенной инфекцией во всем мире. Спорадические и групповые случаи заболевания регистрируются в том числе и на территории Российской Федерации. Выявлены эпидемиологические и клинические особенности течения заболевания в зависимости от генотипа. Во всем мире манифестными формами дети болеют редко. Инфицирование плода и новорожденных с развитием фульминантной формы гепатита характерно для развивающихся стран. Развитие хронической инфекции описано у детей, перенесших трансплантацию печени. В Удмуртской Республике в период подъема заболеваемости вирусным гепатитом А зарегистрировано 4 случая вирусного гепатита Е в 2017 году в различных возрастных группах и разными клиническими проявлениями. </p><p>Регистрируемые случаи вирусного гепатита Е на территории Российской Федерации у детей определяют необходимость обязательного обследования пациентов с синдромом цитолиза на данную инфекцию.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents an analysis of the literature data on the prevalence of viral hepatitis E, the peculiarities of the course of the disease, including in children, and describes own cases of viral hepatitis E in children.</p><p>Viral hepatitis E is a common infection worldwide. Sporadic and group cases of the disease are also registered on the territory of the Russian Federation. Epidemio-logical and clinical features of the course of the disease depending on the genotype were revealed. Children rarely get sick with manifest forms all over the world.</p><p>Infection of the fetus and newborns with the development of fulminant hepatitis is typical for developing countries. The development of chronic infection is described in children who have undergone liver transplantation. In the Udmurt Republic, during the period of rising incidence of viral hepatitis A, 4 cases of viral hepatitis E were registered in 2017 in different age groups and different clinical manifestations. </p><p>Registered cases of viral hepatitis E in children in the Russian Federation determine the need for mandatory examination of patients with cytolysis syndrome for this infection.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>вирусный гепатит Е</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>viral hepatitis E</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Khuroo M.S., Khuroo N.S. Hepatitis E: an emerging global disease — from discovery towards control and cure. J Viral Hepat. 2016; 23(2): 68—79. doi: 10.1111/jvh.12445.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Khuroo M.S., Khuroo N.S. Hepatitis E: an emerging global disease — from discovery towards control and cure. J Viral Hepat. 2016; 23(2): 68—79. doi: 10.1111/jvh.12445.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Capai L., Charrel R., Falchi A. Hepatitis E in High-Income Countries: What Do We Know? And What Are the Knowledge Gaps? J Viruses. 2018; 10(6). pii: E285. doi: 10.3390/v10060285.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Capai L., Charrel R., Falchi A. Hepatitis E in High-Income Countries: What Do We Know? And What Are the Knowledge Gaps? J Viruses. 2018; 10(6). pii: E285. doi: 10.3390/v10060285.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Johannes H artl, Benjamin Otto, Richie Guy Madden, Glynn Webb, Kathy Louise Woolson, Levente Kriston, Eik Vettorazzi, Ansgar W. Lohse, Harry Richard Dalton, and Sven Pischke. Hepatitis E Seroprevalence in Europe: A Meta-Analysis. J Viruses. 2016; 8(8): 211. doi: 10.3390/v8080211.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Johannes H artl, Benjamin Otto, Richie Guy Madden, Glynn Webb, Kathy Louise Woolson, Levente Kriston, Eik Vettorazzi, Ansgar W. Lohse, Harry Richard Dalton, and Sven Pischke. Hepatitis E Seroprevalence in Europe: A Meta-Analysis. J Viruses. 2016; 8(8): 211. doi: 10.3390/v8080211.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nassim Kamar, Harry R. Dalton, Florence Abravanel, and Jacques Izope. Hepatitis E Virus Infection. J Clin Microbiol Rev. 2014; 27(1): 116—138. doi: 10.1128/CMR.00057-13.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nassim Kamar, Harry R. Dalton, Florence Abravanel, and Jacques Izope. Hepatitis E Virus Infection. J Clin Microbiol Rev. 2014; 27(1): 116—138. doi: 10.1128/CMR.00057-13.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Целиковский А.В., Притулина Ю.Г. Вирусный гепатит Е — новая инфекция в Воронежской области. Актуальные направления научных исследований XXI века: теория и практика. 2014; 2(3— 1(8—1):113—116.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tselikovskii A.V. Pritulina Yu. G. Viral hepatitis E-a new infection in the Voronezh region. Aktual'nyye Napravleniya Nauchnykh Issledovaniy XXI Veka: Teoriya i Praktika. 2014; 2 (3—1(8—1):113— 116. (in Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Малинникова Е.Ю., Зайцев О.В., Исаева О.В., Кюрегян К.К., Ильченко Л.Ю., Михайлов М.И. Сравнительная клиническая характеристика гепатитов Е и А при групповой заболеваемости. Инфекционные болезни. 2011; 9(4):11—16.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Malinnikova E. Yu., Zaitsev O. V., Isaeva O. V., Kyuregyan K. K., Ilchenko L. Yu., Mikhailov M. I. Comparative clinical characteristics of hepatitis E and A in group morbidity. Infektsionnyye Bolezni=In-fectious Diseases. 2011; 9(4):11—16. (in Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hakzevan der Honing R.W., van Coillie E., Antonis A.F., van der Poel W.H. First isolation of hepatitis E virus genotype 4 in Europe through swine surveillance in the Netherlands and Belgium. PLoS One. 2011; 6(8):e22673. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0022673</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hakzevan der Honing R.W., van Coillie E., Antonis A.F., van der Poel W.H. First isolation of hepatitis E virus genotype 4 in Europe through swine surveillance in the Netherlands and Belgium. PLoS One. 2011; 6(8):e22673. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0022673</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Meng X.J. Hepatitis E virus: animal reservoirs and zoonotic risk. Vet. Microbiol. 2010; 140(3—4):256. doi:10.1016/j.vetmic.2009.03.017</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Meng X.J. Hepatitis E virus: animal reservoirs and zoonotic risk. Vet. Microbiol. 2010; 140(3—4):256. doi:10.1016/j.vetmic.2009.03.017</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rong-Cheng Li, Sheng-Xiang Ge, Yan-Ping Li, Ying-Jie Zheng, Yi Nong, Qing-Shun Guo, Jun Zhang, Mun-Hon Ng, Ning-Shao Xia Seroprevalence of hepatitis E virus infection, rural southern People’s Republic of China. Emerg Infect Dis. 2006; 12(11):1682— 1688. doi:10.3201/eid1211.060332.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rong-Cheng Li, Sheng-Xiang Ge, Yan-Ping Li, Ying-Jie Zheng, Yi Nong, Qing-Shun Guo, Jun Zhang, Mun-Hon Ng, Ning-Shao Xia Seroprevalence of hepatitis E virus infection, rural southern People’s Republic of China. Emerg Infect Dis. 2006; 12(11):1682—1688. doi:10.3201/eid1211.060332.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Малинникова Е.Ю., Коптюг В.Г., Потемкин И.А., Ильченко Л.Ю., Михайлов М.И. Неврологические проявления гепатита Е. Инфекционные болезни. 2013; 11(1):16—20.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Malinnikova E.Yu., Koptyug V.G., Potemkin I.A., Ilchenko L.Yu., Mikhailov M.I. Neurological manifestations of hepatitis E. Infektsionnyye Bolezni=Infectious Diseases. 2013; 11(1):16—20. (in Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Семененко Т.А., Зубкин М.Л., Борисова В.Н., Шилова В.С., Никитина Г.Ю., Воронина О.Л., Кокоева Ф.К., Ярош Л.В., Кудрявцева Е.Н., Кунда М.С., Кузин С.Н. Распространенность маркеров гепатита Е среди больных с соматической и инфекционной патологией. Инфекционные болезни. 2014; 12(1):27—33.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Semenenko T.A., Zubkin M.L., Borisova V.N., Shilova V.S., Nikitina G.Yu., Voronina O.L., Kokoeva F.K., Yarosh L.V., Kudryavtseva E.N., Kunda M.S., Kuzin S.N. Prevalence of hepatitis Е markers among patients with somatic and infectious pathology. IInfektsionnyye Bolezni=Infectious Diseases. 2014; 12(1):27—33. (in Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Harry R. Dalton, M. Saunders, Kathy L. Woolson. Hepatitis E virus in developed countries: one of the most successful zoonotic viral diseases in human history? J Virus Erad. 2015; 1(1):23—29.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Harry R. Dalton, M. Saunders, Kathy L. Woolson. Hepatitis E virus in developed countries: one of the most successful zoonotic viral diseases in human history? J Virus Erad. 2015; 1(1):23—29.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Thomas Horvatits, Julian Schulze zur Wiesch, Marc Lütgehetmann, Ansgar W. Lohse, Sven Pischke. The Clinical Perspective on Hepatitis E. Viruses. 2019; 11(7): 617. doi: 10.3390/v1107061.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Thomas Horvatits, Julian Schulze zur Wiesch, Marc Lütgehetmann, Ansgar W. Lohse, Sven Pischke. The Clinical Perspective on Hepatitis E. Viruses. 2019; 11(7): 617. doi: 10.3390/v1107061.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nassim Kamar, Richard P. Bendall, Jean Marie Peron, Pascal Cintas, Laurent Prudhomme, Jean Michel Mansuy, Lionel Rostaing, Frances Keane, Samreen Ijaz, Jacques Izopet, Harry R. Dalton Hepatitis E virus and neurologic disorders. Emerg Infect Dis. 2011; 17(2): 173—179. doi: 10.3201/eid1702.100856.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nassim Kamar, Richard P. Bendall, Jean Marie Peron, Pascal Cintas, Laurent Prudhomme, Jean Michel Mansuy, Lionel Rostaing, Frances Keane, Samreen Ijaz, Jacques Izopet, Harry R. Dalton Hepatitis E virus and neurologic disorders. Emerg Infect Dis. 2011; 17(2): 173—179. doi: 10.3201/eid1702.100856.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hang Liu, Ying. Hepatitis E virus‐associated Guillain-Barre syn-drome: Revision of the literature. Brain Behav. 2020; Jan.10(1): e01496. doi: 10.1002/brb3.1496.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hang Liu, Ying. Hepatitis E virus‐associated Guillain-Barre syn-drome: Revision of the literature. Brain Behav. 2020; Jan.10(1): e01496. doi: 10.1002/brb3.1496.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fotios S. Fousekis, Ioannis V. Mitselos, Dimitrios K. Christodou-lou.Extrahepatic manifestations of hepatitis E virus: An overview. Clin Mol Hepatol. 2020; 26(1):16—23. doi: 10.3350/cmh.2019.0082.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fotios S. Fousekis, Ioannis V. Mitselos, Dimitrios K. Christodoulou.Extrahepatic manifestations of hepatitis E virus: An overview. Clin Mol Hepatol. 2020; 26(1):16—23. doi: 10.3350/cmh.2019.0082.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Eyasu H. Teshale, Christopher M. Howard, Scott P. Grytdal, Thomas R. Handzel, Vaughn Barry, Saleem Kamili, Jan Drobeniuc, Samuel Okware, Robert Downing, Jordan W. Tappero, Barnabas Bakamutumaho, Chong-Gee Teo, John W. Ward, Scott D. Holmberg, Dale J. Hu. Hepatitis E Epidemic, Uganda. Emerg Infect Dis. 2010; 16(1):123—129. doi: 10.3201/eid1601.090764.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Eyasu H. Teshale, Christopher M. Howard, Scott P. Grytdal, Thomas R. Handzel, Vaughn Barry, Saleem Kamili, Jan Drobeniuc, Samuel Okware, Robert Downing, Jordan W. Tappero, Barnabas Bakamutumaho, Chong-Gee Teo, John W. Ward, Scott D. Holmberg, Dale J. Hu. Hepatitis E Epidemic, Uganda. Emerg Infect Dis. 2010; 16(1):123—129. doi: 10.3201/eid1601.090764.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fateh Bazerbachi, Samir Haffar, Sushil K. Garg, John R. Lake. Ex-trahepatic manifestations associated with hepatitis E virus infection: a comprehensive review of the literature. Gastroenterol Rep (Oxf), 2016; 4(1):1—15. doi: 10.1093/gastro/gov042</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fateh Bazerbachi, Samir Haffar, Sushil K. Garg, John R. Lake. Extrahepatic manifestations associated with hepatitis E virus infection: a comprehensive review of the literature. Gastroenterol Rep (Oxf), 2016; 4(1):1—15. doi: 10.1093/gastro/gov042</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
