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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">detinf</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ДЕТСКИЕ ИНФЕКЦИИ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CHILDREN INFECTIONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-8107</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8139</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Association of Pediatricians and Infection Disease doctors</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22627/2072-8107-2014-13-3-40-44</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">detinf-52</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОБЕЗВОЖИВАНИЕ У ДЕТЕЙ ПРИ ОСТРЫХ ДИАРЕЯХ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>DEHYDRATION IN CHILDREN WITH ACUTE DIARRHEA</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Халиуллина</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khaliullina</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Контактная информация: Халиуллина Светлана Викторовна — кандидат медицинских наук, докторант кафедры детских инфекций КГМУ; 420012, г. Казань, ул. Бутлерова, 49; т.+7(917) 860-92-46; e-mail: svekhal@mail.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Khaliullina Svetlana — PhD, doctoral student chair of childhood infections KSMU. Address: Kazan State Medical University, 49 Butlerova St.,Kazan 420012, Republic of Tatarstan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">svekhal@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Анохин</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anokhin</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">svekhal@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Урманчеева</surname><given-names>Ю. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Urmancheeva</surname><given-names>J. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">svekhal@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казанский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medicine University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Республиканская клиническая инфекционная больница им. проф. А. Ф. Агафонова, Казань</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Agafonov,s Republican Clinical Hospital for Infectious Disease</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>09</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>40</fpage><lpage>44</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Халиуллина С.В., Анохин В.А., Урманчеева Ю.Р., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Халиуллина С.В., Анохин В.А., Урманчеева Ю.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khaliullina S.V., Anokhin V.A., Urmancheeva J.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/52">https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/52</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассмотрены основные вопросы регуляции водно-электролитного обмена у детей, возможные варианты его нарушения при острых диарейных заболеваниях. Описаны клинические особенности обезвоживания в зависимости от степени выраженности и качественной составляющей потерь. Приведены рекомендации по лабораторной диагностике и лечению. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is focused on the main issues of the regulation of water-electrolyte metabolism in children, possible variants of its disorder in acute diarrhoeal diseases. The clinical features of dehydration depending on the severity and qualitative component of losses are described, recommendations on laboratory diagnosis and treatment are provided. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>обезвоживание</kwd><kwd>диарея</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>регидратационная терапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>dehydration</kwd><kwd>diarrhea</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>rehydration therapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gilger М.А. Pathogenesis of acute diarrhea in children. — UpToDate. Literature review current through: Jun 2014. This topic last updated: January 24, 2014. — http://www.uptodate.com/contents/ pathogenesis-of-acute-diarrhea-in-children.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gilger М.А. Pathogenesis of acute diarrhea in children. — UpToDate. 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