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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">detinf</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ДЕТСКИЕ ИНФЕКЦИИ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CHILDREN INFECTIONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-8107</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8139</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Association of Pediatricians and Infection Disease doctors</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22627/2072-8107-2021-20-1-34-38</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">detinf-569</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Значение интерферонотерапии при COVID-19 у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The value of interferon therapy for COVID-19 in children</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0895-6707</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мазанкова</surname><given-names>Л. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mazankova</surname><given-names>L. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мазанкова  Людмила Николаевна - д.м.н., профессор, зав. кафедрой детских инфекционных болезней </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> MD, Рrofessor, head of the department of PediatricInfectiousDiseases</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mazankova@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6335-0487</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горбунов</surname><given-names>С. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorbunov</surname><given-names>S. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Горбунов Сергей Георгиевич - д.м.н., профессор кафедры детских инфекционных болезней</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Рrofessor of the department of Pediatric Infectious Diseases</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gsgsg70@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0380-7515</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самитова</surname><given-names>Э. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samitova</surname><given-names>E. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Самитова Эльмира Растямовна - к.м.н., заместитель главного врача по инфекциям  </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> PhD, Deputy chief doctor on infections</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">samitova_rudn@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ДПО Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Russian Medical Academy of Continuig Professional Education of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ДПО Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования Минздрава России; ГБУЗ «Детская городская клиническая больница им. З.А. Башляевой» ДЗМ<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Russian Medical Academy of Continuig Professional Education of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation; Children's city clinical hospital of Z.A. Bashlyayeva of the Moscow Department of health<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>04</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>34</fpage><lpage>38</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мазанкова Л.Н., Горбунов С.Г., Самитова Э.Р., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мазанкова Л.Н., Горбунов С.Г., Самитова Э.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mazankova L.N., Gorbunov S.G., Samitova E.R.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/569">https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/569</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлен обзор литературы о роли интерферонов в иммунопатогенезе COVID-19 и клинической эффективости лекарственных препаратов на основе рекомбинантного интерферона-альфа 2b в лечении детей с новой коронавирусной инфекцией.</p><p>Показано ведущее значение интерферонов как факторов первой линии защиты организма от различных вирусов, в том числе и SARS-CoV-2. Многочисленными исследованиями доказывается целесообразность включения препаратов интерферона в схемы терапии COVID-19 у детей как в качестве комбинаций с противовирусными средствами, так и в виде монотерапии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents a literature review, which provides data on the role of interferons in the immunopathogenesis of COVID-19 and the clinical efficacy of drugs based on recombinant interferon-alpha 2b in the treatment of children with new coronavirus infection. Shown the leading role ofinterferons as factors of the first line of defense against various viruses, including SARS-CoV-2. Numerous studies have proven the feasibility of including interferon preparations in COVID-19 therapyregimens in children, both as combinations with antiviral agents and as monotherapy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>SARS-CoV-2</kwd><kwd>интерферон-альфа 2b</kwd><kwd>интерферонотерапия</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>SARS-CoV-2</kwd><kwd>interferon alpha 2b</kwd><kwd>interferon therapy</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Paules C.I., Marston H.D., Fauci A.S. Coronavirus infections—more than just the common cold. JAMA. 2020; 323(8): 707—708. https://doi.org/10.1001/j</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Paules C.I., Marston H.D., Fauci A.S. Coronavirus infections— more than just the common cold. 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