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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">detinf</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ДЕТСКИЕ ИНФЕКЦИИ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CHILDREN INFECTIONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-8107</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8139</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Association of Pediatricians and Infection Disease doctors</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22627/2072-8107-2021-20-4-13-17</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">detinf-635</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Генетические варианты, выявленные у детей с рекуррентными инфекциями</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Genetic variants identified in children with recurrent infections</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0470-0672</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Левина</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Levina</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Левина Анастасия Сергеевна, доцент кафедры инфекционных заболеваний у детей ФП и ДПО; врач-инфекционист</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rossii@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9764-2090</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суспицын</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suspitsin</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Суспицын Евгений Николаевич, к.м.н., старший научный сотрудник лаборатории молекулярной онкологии; доцент кафедры общей и молекулярной медицинской генетики</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evgeny.suspitsin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8927-3176</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скрипченко</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skripchenko</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Скрипченко Наталья Викторовна, д.м.н., заместитель директора по научной работе; заведующая кафедрой инфекционных заболеваний у детей ФП и ДПО</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">snv@niidi.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3285-9699</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Голева</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goleva</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Голева Ольга Владимировна, к.б.н., старший научный сотрудник лаборатории вирусологии и молекулярно-биологических методов исследования</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">golev.ao@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6127-9805</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ибрагимова</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ibragimova</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ибрагимова Олеся Мунировна, к.м.н., врач-инфекционист</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ole_sya_ibr@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет Минздрава России; Детский научно-клинический центр инфекционных болезней Федерального медико-биологического агентства России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University; Pediatric Research and Clinical Center for Infectious Diseases<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет Минздрава России; Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н.Н. Петрова Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University; National Medical Research Center of Oncology named after N.N.Petrov<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Детский научно-клинический центр инфекционных болезней Федерального медико-биологического агентства России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Pediatric Research and Clinical Center for Infectious Diseases<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>13</fpage><lpage>17</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Левина А.С., Суспицын Е.Н., Скрипченко Н.В., Голева О.В., Ибрагимова О.М., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Левина А.С., Суспицын Е.Н., Скрипченко Н.В., Голева О.В., Ибрагимова О.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Levina A.S., Suspitsin E.N., Skripchenko N.V., Goleva O.V., Ibragimova O.M.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/635">https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/635</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящее время наиболее эффективным способом диагностики наследственных дефектов иммунной системы является молекулярно-генетическое исследование, результаты которого оцениваются в совокупности с данными клинико-лабораторных исследований.</p><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: оценка частоты и спектра редких вариантов генов, ассоциированных с развитием первичных иммунодефицитов (ПИД), у детей с рекуррентными инфекциями.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: Образцы ДНК 113 детей с рекуррентными инфекциями проанализированы методом таргетного высокопроизводительного секвенирования на предмет наличия мутаций в генах ПИД.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: патогенные варианты, соответствующие потенциальному диагнозу ПИД, выявлены у 8% пациентов. У 47,8% детей выявлены варианты генов, ассоциированных с развитием аутовоспалительных заболеваний.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Currently, the most effective way to diagnose hereditary defects of the immune system is molecular genetic research, the results of which are evaluated in conjunction with the data of clinical and laboratory studies.</p><sec><title>Aims of the sudy</title><p>Aims of the sudy: to evaluate the frequency and spectrum of rare genetic variants associated with the development of primary immunodeficiency (PID) in children with recurrent infections.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods: DNA samples from 113 children with recurrent infections were analyzed by targeted multigene sequencing of 338 PID-associated genes. Results: Pathogenic variants appropriate to the potential diagnosis of PID were identified in 8% of patients. Interestingly, 47.8% of children had variants associated with auto-inflammatory disorders.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>рекуррентные инфекции</kwd><kwd>первичный иммунодефицит</kwd><kwd>генетический анализ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>recurrent infections</kwd><kwd>primary immunodeficiency</kwd><kwd>genetic analysis</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Работа поддержана грантом РНФ 20-45-1005.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Левина А.С., Бабаченко И.В. Персистирующие инфекции у детей с рекуррентным течением респираторных заболеваний. Евразийский Союз ученых (ЕСУ). 2014; 5:62—64.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Levina A.S., Babachenko I.V. Persistent infections in children with recurrent respiratory diseases. 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