detinfДЕТСКИЕ ИНФЕКЦИИCHILDREN INFECTIONS2072-81072618-8139Association of Pediatricians and Infection Disease doctors10.22627/2072-8107-2022-21-2-46-50detinf-728Research ArticleОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫREVIEW OF THE LITERATUREЦистицеркоз человека, вызываемый Taenia solium, Taenia crassiceps, Taenia hydatigena, Taenia martisHuman Сysticercosis caused by Taenia solium, Taenia crassiceps, Taenia hydatigena, Taenia martishttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6737-4184ЧуеловС. Б.ChuelovS. B.

Чуелов Сергей Борисович, д.м.н., профессор кафедры инфекционных болезней у детей

Москва

MD, Professor

Moscow

chuelovsb@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5914-8427РоссинаА. Л.RossinaA. L.

Россина Анна Львовна, к.м.н., доцент кафедры инфекционных болезней у детей

Москва

PhD

Moscow

rosann@bk.ruРоссийский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н. И. Пирогова Минздрава РоссииРоссияPirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityRussian Federation2022200720222124650Copyright © Чуелов С.Б., Россина А.Л., 20222022Чуелов С.Б., Россина А.Л.Chuelov S.B., Rossina A.L.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/728

Актуальность проблемы цистицеркоза человека обусловлена широкой распространенностью данного заболевания, полиморфизмом и тяжестью клинических проявлений.Целью работы является обобщение имеющихся сведений об этиологии, эпидемиологии, клинике, диагностике, лечении цистицеркоза человека.Материалы и методы: проведен обзор отечественной и зарубежной литературы за последние 20 лет, в том числе, Интернет-ресурсов.Заключение. Цистицеркозом во всем мире поражено несколько млн. человек. Клиника зависит от локализации цистицерков. Диагностика проводится на основе морфологического изучения полученного биоматериала, инструментальных, серологических и молекулярно-генетических методов исследования. В качестве этиотропной терапии применяют албендазол, празиквантел. По показаниям проводится хирургическое удаление цистицерков.

The urgency of the problem of human cysticercosis is due to the widespread prevalence of this disease, polymorphism and the severity of clinical manifestations. The purpose and result of the work is to summarize the available information about the etiology, epidemiology, clinical picture, diagnosis, and treatment of human cysticercosis.Conclusion. Cysticercosis affects several million people worldwide. The clinic depends on the location of the cysticercus. Diagnostics is carried out on the basis of a morphological study of the obtained biomaterial, instrumental, serological and molecular genetic research methods. Albendazole, praziquantel are used as etiotropic therapy. Surgical removal of cysticercus is performed according to indications.

цистицеркозTaenia soliumTaenia crassicepsTaenia hydatigenaTaenia martiscysticercosisTaenia soliumTaenia crassicepsTaenia hydatigenaTaenia martisReferencesАбуладзе К.И. Тениаты — ленточные гельминты животных и человека и вызываемые ими заболевания. Основы цестодологии. Под ред. К.И. Скрябина, Т.4. М.: Наука, 1964:163.Abuladze K.I. Teniata — tapeworms of animals and humans and the diseases they cause. Fundamentals of cestodology. Ed. K.I. Skryabin, T.4. M.: Nauka, 1964:163. (In Russ.)Гаевская А.В. Мир паразитов человека. III. Цестоды и цестодозы пищевого происхождения. Севастополь: ООО «Колорит», 2017:358.Gaevskaya A.V. The world of human parasites. III. Cestodes and cestodoses of food origin. Sevastopol: LLC «Colorit», 2017:358. (In Russ.)Taeniasis, Cysticercosis and Coenurosis. https://www.cfsph.iastate.edu/Factsheets/pdfs/taenia.pdfTaeniasis, Cysticercosis and Coenurosis. https://www.cfsph.iastate.edu/Factsheets/pdfs/taenia.pdfFlisser A., Craig P., Ito A. Cysticercosis and taeniosis: Taenia solium, Taenia saginata and Taenia asiatica. In: Oxford Textbook of Zoonoses: Biology, Clinical Practice, and Public Health Control (2 ed.). Edited by S.R. Palmer, L. Soulsby, P. Torgerson, D.W.G. Brown, 2011. DOI: 10.1093/med/9780198570028.003.0058Flisser A., Craig P., Ito A. Cysticercosis and taeniosis: Taenia solium, Taenia saginata and Taenia asiatica. In: Oxford Textbook of Zoonoses: Biology, Clinical Practice, and Public Health Control (2 ed.). Edited by S.R. Palmer, L. Soulsby, P. Torgerson, D.W.G. Brown, 2011. DOI: 10.1093/med/9780198570028.003.0058Hoberg E.P. Taenia tapeworms: their biology, evolution and socioeconomic significance. Microbes Infect. 2002. 4(8):859—66. doi: 10.1016/s1286-4579(02)01606-4Hoberg E.P. Taenia tapeworms: their biology, evolution and socioeconomic significance. Microbes Infect. 2002. 4(8):859—66. doi: 10.1016/s1286-4579(02)01606-4Brutto O.H.D. Neurocysticercosis. The Neurohospitalist. 2014. 4(4):205—212. doi:10.1177/1941874414533351Brutto O.H.D. Neurocysticercosis. The Neurohospitalist. 2014. 4(4):205—212. doi:10.1177/1941874414533351Garcia H.H., Nash T.E., Del Brutto O.H. Clinical symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment of neurocysticercosis. Lancet Neurol. 2014. 13(12):1202—15. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(14)70094-8Garcia H.H., Nash T.E., Del Brutto O.H. Clinical symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment of neurocysticercosis. Lancet Neurol. 2014. 13(12):1202—15. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(14)70094-8Kimura-Hayama E.T., Higuera J.A., Corona-Cedillo R. et al. Neurocysticercosis: radiologic-pathologic correlation. Radiographics. 2010. 30(6):1705—1719. doi: 10.1148/rg.306105522Kimura-Hayama E.T., Higuera J.A., Corona-Cedillo R. et al. Neurocysticercosis: radiologic-pathologic correlation. Radiographics. 2010. 30(6):1705—1719. doi: 10.1148/rg.306105522Zhao J., Lerner A., Shu Z. et al. Imaging spectrum of neurocysticercosis. Radiology of Infectious Diseases. 2015. 1:94—102.Zhao J., Lerner A., Shu Z. et al. Imaging spectrum of neurocysticercosis. Radiology of Infectious Diseases. 2015. 1:94—102.García H.H., Gonzalez A.E., Evans C.A., Gilman R.H. Taenia solium cysticercosis. Lancet. 2003. 16. 362(9383):547—556. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)14117-7García H.H., Gonzalez A.E., Evans C.A., Gilman R.H. Taenia solium cysticercosis. Lancet. 2003. 16. 362(9383):547—556. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)14117-7Kim M., Rhim S.C., Khang S.K. Intramedullary spinal cysticercosis: a case report and review of literature. Korean J. Spine. 2014. 11(2): 81—84. doi:10.14245/kjs.2014.11.2.81Kim M., Rhim S.C., Khang S.K. Intramedullary spinal cysticercosis: a case report and review of literature. Korean J. Spine. 2014. 11(2): 81—84. doi:10.14245/kjs.2014.11.2.81Naren Satya S.M., Mayilvaganan K.R., Amogh V.N. et al. A Classic Case of Subcutaneous Cysticercosis: A Rare Case with Sonological Findings and Review of Literature. Pol. J. Radiol. 2016. 81:478—482. doi: 10.12659/PJR.898408Naren Satya S.M., Mayilvaganan K.R., Amogh V.N. et al. A Classic Case of Subcutaneous Cysticercosis: A Rare Case with Sonological Findings and Review of Literature. Pol. J. Radiol. 2016. 81:478—482. doi: 10.12659/PJR.898408Bothale K.A., Mahore S.D., Maimoon S.A. A rare case of disseminated cysticercosis. Trop. Parasitol. 2012. 2(2):18—141. doi:10.4103/2229-5070.105183.Bothale K.A., Mahore S.D., Maimoon S.A. A rare case of disseminated cysticercosis. Trop. Parasitol. 2012. 2(2):18—141. doi:10.4103/2229-5070.105183.Kanhere S., Bhagat M., Phadke V., George R. Isolated intramuscular cysticercosis: a case report. Malays J. Med. Sci. 2015. 22(2): 65—68.Kanhere S., Bhagat M., Phadke V., George R. Isolated intramuscular cysticercosis: a case report. Malays J. Med. Sci. 2015. 22(2): 65—68.Kumar S., Jain S., Kashikar S. Herculean appearance due to disseminated cysticercosis: case report. Asian Pac. J. Trop. Med. 2012. 5(12):1007—1008. doi: 10.1016/S1995-7645(12)60192-8Kumar S., Jain S., Kashikar S. Herculean appearance due to disseminated cysticercosis: case report. Asian Pac. J. Trop. Med. 2012. 5(12):1007—1008. doi: 10.1016/S1995-7645(12)60192-8Vijayaraghavan S.B. Sonographic appearances in cysticercosis. J. Ultrasound Med. 2004. 23(3):423—427. doi: 10.7863/jum.2004.23.3.423Vijayaraghavan S.B. Sonographic appearances in cysticercosis. J. Ultrasound Med. 2004. 23(3):423—427. doi: 10.7863/jum.2004.23.3.423Elias F.M., Martins M.T., Foronda R. et al. Oral cysticercosis: case report and review of the literature. Rev. Inst. Med. Trop. Sao Paulo. 2005. 47(2):95—98. doi: 10.1590/s0036-46652005000200007Elias F.M., Martins M.T., Foronda R. et al. Oral cysticercosis: case report and review of the literature. Rev. Inst. Med. Trop. Sao Paulo. 2005. 47(2):95—98. doi: 10.1590/s0036-46652005000200007Singh A., Gautam P., Handa A.C., Handa K.K. Oral Cysticercosis: A Case Series and Review of Literature. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg. 2018. 76(12):2572—2576. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2018.07.012.Singh A., Gautam P., Handa A.C., Handa K.K. Oral Cysticercosis: A Case Series and Review of Literature. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg. 2018. 76(12):2572—2576. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2018.07.012.Pushker N., Bajaj M.S., Chandra M., Neena. Ocular and orbital cysticercosis. Acta Ophthalmol. Scand. 2001. 79(4):408—413. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0420.2001.079004408.xPushker N., Bajaj M.S., Chandra M., Neena. Ocular and orbital cysticercosis. Acta Ophthalmol. Scand. 2001. 79(4):408—413. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0420.2001.079004408.xPark S.Y., Kong M.H., Kim J.H., Song K.Y. Disseminated cysticercosis. J. Korean Neurosurg. Soc. 2011. 49(3):190—193. doi:10.3340/jkns.2011.49.3.190Park S.Y., Kong M.H., Kim J.H., Song K.Y. Disseminated cysticercosis. J. Korean Neurosurg. Soc. 2011. 49(3):190—193. doi:10.3340/jkns.2011.49.3.190Garcia L.S. Diagnostic medical parasitology. 5th ed. Washington, D.C., ASM Press, 2007.Garcia L.S. Diagnostic medical parasitology. 5th ed. Washington, D.C., ASM Press, 2007.García H.H., Del Brutto O.H. Imaging findings in neurocysticercosis. Acta Trop. 2003. 87(1):71—78. doi: 10.1016/s0001-706x(03)00057-3García H.H., Del Brutto O.H. Imaging findings in neurocysticercosis. Acta Trop. 2003. 87(1):71—78. doi: 10.1016/s0001-706x(03)00057-3Venkat B., Aggarwal N., Makhaik S., Sood R. A comprehensive review of imaging findings in human cysticercosis. Jpn. J. Radiol. 2016. 34(4):241—257. doi: 10.1007/s11604-016-0528-4Venkat B., Aggarwal N., Makhaik S., Sood R. A comprehensive review of imaging findings in human cysticercosis. Jpn. J. Radiol. 2016. 34(4):241—257. doi: 10.1007/s11604-016-0528-4Kraft R. Cysticercosis: an emerging parasitic disease. Am. Fam. Physician. 2007. 76(1):91—96.Kraft R. Cysticercosis: an emerging parasitic disease. Am. Fam. Physician. 2007. 76(1):91—96.Ntoukas V., Tappe D., Pfütze D. et al. Cerebellar cysticercosis caused by larval Taenia crassiceps tapeworm in immunocompetent woman, Germany. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 2013. 19(12):2008—2011. doi:10.3201/eid1912.130284Ntoukas V., Tappe D., Pfütze D. et al. Cerebellar cysticercosis caused by larval Taenia crassiceps tapeworm in immunocompetent woman, Germany. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 2013. 19(12):2008—2011. doi:10.3201/eid1912.130284Rudelius M., Brehm K., Poelcher M. et al. First case of human peritoneal cysticercosis mimicking peritoneal carcinosis: necessity of laparoscopy and histologic assessment for the correct diagnosis. JMM Case Rep. 2017. 4(6):e005097. doi:10.1099/jmmcr.0.005097Rudelius M., Brehm K., Poelcher M. et al. First case of human peritoneal cysticercosis mimicking peritoneal carcinosis: necessity of laparoscopy and histologic assessment for the correct diagnosis. JMM Case Rep. 2017. 4(6):e005097. doi:10.1099/jmmcr.0.005097

The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.