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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">detinf</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ДЕТСКИЕ ИНФЕКЦИИ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CHILDREN INFECTIONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-8107</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8139</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Association of Pediatricians and Infection Disease doctors</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22627/2072-8107-2022-21-3-47-51</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">detinf-753</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СЛУЧАЙ ИЗ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CASE FROM PRACTICAL</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние морбидного ожирения на исход COVID-19 у ребенка</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The effect of morbid obesity on the outcome of COVID-19 in a child</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6993-590X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соколовская</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokolovskaya</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Соколовская Влада Вячеславовна, к.м.н., доцент, заведующая кафедрой инфекционных болезней у детей</p><p>Смоленск</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vlada-vs@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2845-9983</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Литвинова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Litvinova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Литвинова Александра Алексеевна, студент 5 курса лечебного факультета</p><p>Смоленск</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Alexa5582@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5288-0447</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крикова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krikova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Крикова Анна Вячеславовна, доктор фармацевтических наук, доцент, заведующий кафедрой управления и экономики фармации</p><p>Смоленск</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anna.krikova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5686-4823</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козлов</surname><given-names>Р. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozlov</surname><given-names>R. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Козлов Роман Сергеевич, д.м.н., член-корреспондент РАН; ректор</p><p>Смоленск</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">roman.kozlov@antibiotic.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Смоленский государственный медицинский университет Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Smolensk State Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>47</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Соколовская В.В., Литвинова А.А., Крикова А.В., Козлов Р.С., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Соколовская В.В., Литвинова А.А., Крикова А.В., Козлов Р.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sokolovskaya V.V., Litvinova A.A., Krikova A.V., Kozlov R.S.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/753">https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/753</self-uri><abstract><p>В многочисленных работах отечественных и зарубежных коллег доказано, что ожирение является независимым фактором риска тяжелого течения COVID-19 среди пациентов всех возрастных групп. Особый интерес представляет изучение влияния избыточной массы тела на течение новой коронавирусной инфекции у детей и подростков.</p><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: демонстрация клинического случая летального исхода COVID-19 у пациентки с морбидным ожирением; анализ и обобщение актуальных на сегодняшний день данных о влиянии ожирения на течение новой коронавирусной инфекции у педиатрических пациентов.</p><p>В статье представлено общее понимание патогенетической связи двух патологий, а также приведен случай летального исхода новой коронавирусной инфекции у девочки 9 лет 4 месяцев с морбидным ожирением (индекс массы тела (ИМТ) — 39 кг/м2, коэффициент стандартного отклонения — Standard Deviation Score (SDS) ИМТ — +4,98σ). Сделан акцент на отсутствие параллелизма между результатами прокальцитонинового теста и развитием септического процесса.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Исследования отечественных и зарубежных коллег, а также приведенный нами клинический случай подтверждают, что морбидное ожирение является фактором риска неблагоприятного течения COVID-19 у детей.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Numerous works of domestic and foreign colleagues have proved that obesity is an independent risk factor for severe COVID-19 among patients of all age groups. Of particular interest is the study of the effect of overweight on the course of a new coronavirus infection in children and adolescents.</p><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. Demonstration of a clinical case of fatal outcome of COVID-19 in a patient with morbid obesity; analysis and generalization of current data on the effect of obesity on the course of a new coronavirus infection in pediatric patients.</p><p>The article presents a general understanding of the pathogenetic relationship between the two pathologies, as well as a case of a fatal outcome of a new coronavirus infection in a 9-year-old 4-month-old girl with morbid obesity (BMI — 39 kg/m2, SDS BMI +4.98σ). Emphasis is placed on the lack of parallelism between the results of the procalcitonin test and the development of the septic process.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Studies of domestic and foreign colleagues, as well as the clinical case we have cited, confirm that morbid obesity is a risk factor for the adverse course of COVID-19 in children.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>ожирение</kwd><kwd>фоновая патология</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>obesity</kwd><kwd>underlying disease</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Демидова Т.Ю., Волкова Е.И., Грицкевич Е.Ю. Особенности течения и последствия COVID-19 у пациентов с избыточным весом и ожирением. Уроки текущей пандемии. Ожирение и метаболизм. 2020; 17(4):375—384.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Demidova T.Yu., Volkova E.I., Gritskevich E.Yu. Features of the course and consequences of COVID-19 in overweight and obese patients. 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