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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">detinf</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ДЕТСКИЕ ИНФЕКЦИИ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CHILDREN INFECTIONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-8107</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8139</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Association of Pediatricians and Infection Disease doctors</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22627/2072-8107-2023-22-1-56-61</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">detinf-815</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛЕКЦИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LECTURE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Бабезиоз у человека (лекция)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Babesiosis in humans (lecture)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2128-6883</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баракина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barakina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Баракина Елена Владимировна, к.м.н., ассистент</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Barakina Е., PhD</p><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elenabarakina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4068-1731</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тимченко</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Timchenko</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тимченко Владимир Николаевич, д.м.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой инфекционных заболеваний у детей им. профессора М.Г. Данилевича</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Timchenko V., МD, Professor</p><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">timchenko22081953@yandexl.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4845-3757</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернова</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernova</surname><given-names>T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чернова Татьяна Маратовна, к.м.н, доцент</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chernova Т., PhD</p><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">t-chernova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>56</fpage><lpage>61</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Баракина Е.В., Тимченко В.Н., Чернова Т.М., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Баракина Е.В., Тимченко В.Н., Чернова Т.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Barakina E.V., Timchenko V.N., Chernova T.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/815">https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/815</self-uri><abstract><p>Бабезиоз — природно-очаговое инфекционное заболевание, вызываемое простейшими рода Babesia, передающееся трансмиссивным путем и характеризующееся лихорадкой, интоксикацией, прогрессирующей гемолитической анемией и часто тяжелым течением у пациентов с иммунодефицитными состояниями. Клиническая картина бабезиоза неспецифична. Заболевание следует заподозрить у пациентов с необъяснимой лихорадкой, которые находились в эндемичных районах в течение 2 месяцев или получили переливание крови в течение 6 месяцев. Диагностика бабезиоза сложна; зависит от квалификации врача и от количества паразитов в крови. Целью работы является обобщение имеющихся сведений об этиологии, эпидемиологии, патогенезе, клинике, диагностике, этиотропной терапии и профилактике бабезиоза у человека. Проведен обзор отечественной и зарубежной литературы за последние 30 лет, в том числе Интернет-ресурсов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Babesiosis is a natural focal infectious disease caused by protozoa of the genus Babesia, transmitted transmissibly and characterized by fever, intoxication, progressive hemolytic anemia, and often severe course in immunocompromised patients. The clinical picture of babesiosis is nonspecific. The disease should be suspected in patients with unexplained fever who have been in endemic areas for 2 months or have received a blood transfusion within 6 months. Diagnosis of babesiosis is difficult; depends on the qualifications of the doctor and the number of parasites in the blood. The aim of the work is to summarize the available information about the etiology, epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinic, diagnosis, etiotropic therapy and prevention of babesiosis in humans. A review of domestic and foreign literature over the past 30 years, including Internet resources, has been carried out.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бабезиоз</kwd><kwd>клиническая картина</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>babesiosis</kwd><kwd>clinical picture</kwd><kwd>diagnosis</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Akel T., Mobarakai N. Hematologic manifestations of babesiosis. Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob. 2017; 16:6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Akel T., Mobarakai N. Hematologic manifestations of babesiosis. Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob. 2017; 16:6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Edouard Vannier, Benjamin E. Gewurz, Peter J. Krause. 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