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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">detinf</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ДЕТСКИЕ ИНФЕКЦИИ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CHILDREN INFECTIONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-8107</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8139</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Association of Pediatricians and Infection Disease doctors</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22627/2072-8107-2023-22-2-12-17</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">detinf-836</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Раннее выявление риска клинического ухудшения у пациентов  детского возраста при острых респираторных вирусных инфекциях</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Early warning system of clinical deterioration in pediatric patients with common cold</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2792-4903</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Солодовникова</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Solodovnikova</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Солодовникова Ольга Николаевна, к.м.н., заместитель главного врача по инфекции</p><p> г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">docsolodovnikova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7646-8078</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дягилева</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dyagileva</surname><given-names>A. U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дягилева Анастасия Юрьевна, заведующая приемным отделением детского инфекционного стационара</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5087-6946</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Еровиченков</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Erovichenkov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Еровиченков Александр Анатольевич, д.м.н., профессор, заведующий клиническим отделом</p><p>г. Москва </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4821-676X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хлыповка</surname><given-names>Ю. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khlypovka</surname><given-names>Y. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хлыповка Юлия Николаевна, к.м.н., заведующая боксированным отделением детского инфекционного стационара</p><p>г. Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4106-0184</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пылаева</surname><given-names>С. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pylaeva</surname><given-names>S. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пылаева София Константиновна, младший научный сотрудник клинического отдела</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1496-0478</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Артамонова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Artamonova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Артамонова Евгения Алексеевна, младший научный сотрудник клинического отдела</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4142-0998</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пылаева</surname><given-names>Е. Ю</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pylaeva</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пылаева Екатерина Юрьевна, ассистент кафедры инфекционных болезней у детей педиатрического факультета</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4267-1745</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Берестовская</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Berestovskaia</surname><given-names>A. U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Берестовская Анастасия Юрьевна, заведующая клинико-диагностической лаборатории</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трощанский</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Troshyanskiy</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Трощанский Дмитрий Витальевич, д.м.н., руководитель информационно-аналитического отдела </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3600-2801</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цыганков</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsygankov</surname><given-names>А. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Цыганков Александр Евгеньевич, заведующий отделением реанимации и интенсивной терапии детского инфекционного стационара</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6768-5193</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Агеев</surname><given-names>Ф. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ageev</surname><given-names>F. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Агеев Фархад Алексеевич, руководитель лабораторной службы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5166-3280</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Проценко</surname><given-names>Д. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Protsenko</surname><given-names>D. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Проценко Денис Николаевич, д.м.н., главный врач; заведующий кафедрой анестезиологии и реаниматологии ФДПО РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Московский многопрофильный клинический центр «Коммунарка» Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Moscow Multidisciplinary Clinical Center «Kommunarka» of the Moscow Department of Health<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральный научный центр исследований и разработки иммунобиологических препаратов им. М.П. Чумакова РАН (Институт полиомиелита)<country>Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова Министерства здравоохранения России<country>Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">Московский многопрофильный клинический центр «Коммунарка» Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы; Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет&#13;
имени Н.И. Пирогова Министерства здравоохранения России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Moscow Multidisciplinary Clinical Center «Kommunarka» of the Moscow Department of Health;  Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>12</fpage><lpage>17</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Солодовникова О.Н., Дягилева А.Ю., Еровиченков А.А., Хлыповка Ю.Н., Пылаева С.К., Артамонова Е.А., Пылаева Е.Ю., Берестовская А.Ю., Трощанский Д.В., Цыганков А.Е., Агеев Ф.А., Проценко Д.Н., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Солодовникова О.Н., Дягилева А.Ю., Еровиченков А.А., Хлыповка Ю.Н., Пылаева С.К., Артамонова Е.А., Пылаева Е.Ю., Берестовская А.Ю., Трощанский Д.В., Цыганков А.Е., Агеев Ф.А., Проценко Д.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Solodovnikova O.N., Dyagileva A.U., Erovichenkov A.A., Khlypovka Y.N., Pylaeva S.K., Artamonova E.A., Pylaeva E.Y., Berestovskaia A.U., Troshyanskiy D.V., Tsygankov А.E., Ageev F.A., Protsenko D.N.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/836">https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/836</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель работы</title><p>Цель работы: определение значимых показателей шкалы PEWS в клинике среднетяжелого течения ОРВИ. Материалы и методы. Исследование проводилось в детском инфекционном стационаре ММКЦ «Коммунарка» в период с 1 сентября по 30 ноября 2022 года. Был проведен анализ данных 512 историй болезни детей с клинической картиной неосложненной ОРВИ, находившихся на лечении в инфекционном стационаре. У всех пациентов заболевание протекало в среднетяжелой форме. Для раннего выявления риска развития клинического ухудшения у детей использовалась шкала PEWS, разработанная в Великобритании. Результаты. При поступлении в приемное отделение всем детям проводился подсчёт баллов по шкале PEWS. У 63 пациентов (основная группа) общий показатель PEWS был 3 балла и выше, у 449 пациентов (группа сравнения) показатель PEWS не превышал 2 баллов. Нами установлено, что у детей с ОРВИ и среднетяжелым течением заболевания повышение общего балла шкалы PEWS в основной группе и группе сравнения отмечалось за счет изменения показателей сердечно-сосудистой системы у 50 (79,4 ± 10,9%) и 108 (24,1 ± 4,1%) пациентов соответственно; дыхательной системы у 37 (58,7 ± 12,8%) и у 40 (8,9 ± 2,6%) пациентов соответственно, P &lt; 0,05.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. В проведенном исследовании впервые в РФ применен опыт использования шкалы PEWS в педиатрической практике у пациентов с ОРВИ с целью раннего выявления риска развития клинического ухудшения.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine significant indicators of the pediatric early warning system (PEWS) in patients with common cold of moderate severity. Design and methods. The study was conducted in the children infectious disease hospital at the Moscow Multidisciplinary Clinical Center «Kommunarka» from September 1, 2022, to November 30, 2022. The analysis of 512 clinical records of children with a clinical picture of uncomplicated common cold who received treatment at the infectious disease hospital was carried out. All patients had a moderately severe form of the disease. For early detection of the risk of clinical deterioration in children, the PEWS scale, developed in the UK, was used. Results. Upon admission to the hospital, the PEWS score was counted in all children. In 63 patients (main group) the overall PEWS score was 3 points or higher, in 449 patients (comparison group) the PEWS score did not exceed 2 points. We found that in children with common cold and a moderate course of the disease, an increase in the total PEWS score in the main and comparison groups was registered due to changes in the cardiovascular system in 50 (79.4 ± 10.9%) and 108 (24, 1 ± 4.1%) patients, respectively; and respiratory system in 37 (58.7 ± 12.8%) and 40 (8.9 ± 2.6%) patients, respectively, P &lt; 0.05.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. In this study for the first time in the Russian Federation the PEWS scale was used in children with common cold to early identify the risk of clinical deterioration.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>шкала PEWS</kwd><kwd>риски</kwd><kwd>ОРВИ</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>PEWS</kwd><kwd>risks</kwd><kwd>common cold</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Клинические рекомендации: Острая респираторная вирусная инфекция (ОРВИ), 2022. Рубрикатор КР (minzdrav.gov.ru).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Клинические рекомендации: Острая респираторная вирусная инфекция (ОРВИ), 2022. 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