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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">detinf</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ДЕТСКИЕ ИНФЕКЦИИ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CHILDREN INFECTIONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-8107</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8139</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Association of Pediatricians and Infection Disease doctors</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22627/2072-8107-2023-22-3-22-26</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">detinf-864</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Перинатальные факторы программирования девиаций физического развития преждевременно родившихся младенцев</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Perinatal programming factors of deviations of physical development of premature infants</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0082-4005</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дашичев</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dashichev</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дашичев Кирилл Валерианович, к.м.н., доцент кафедры педиатрии №2</p><p>г. Ярославль</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yaroslavl</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kirilld82@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6443-6549</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Олендарь</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Olendar</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Олендарь Наталья Владимировна, к.м.н., доцент  афедры общественного здоровья и здравоохранения</p><p>г. Ярославль</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yaroslavl</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nolendar@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6420-4745</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кулибина</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulibina</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кулибина Ольга Валерьевна, к.м.н., доцент кафедры общей гигиены и экологии</p><p>г. Ярославль</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yaroslavl</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kulibinaov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9025-974X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ситникова</surname><given-names>Е. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sitnikova</surname><given-names>E. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ситникова Елена Павловна, д.м.н., профессор, заведующая кафедрой педиатрии №2</p><p>г. Ярославль</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yaroslavl</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sep.med@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3523-5830</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Успенская</surname><given-names>Т. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Uspenskaya</surname><given-names>T. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Успенская Татьяна Львовна, к.м.н., доцент кафедры педиатрии №2</p><p>г. Ярославль</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yaroslavl</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">utatiana.l@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Ярославский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Yaroslavl State Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>22</fpage><lpage>26</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дашичев К.В., Олендарь Н.В., Кулибина О.В., Ситникова Е.П., Успенская Т.Л., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дашичев К.В., Олендарь Н.В., Кулибина О.В., Ситникова Е.П., Успенская Т.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dashichev K.V., Olendar N.V., Kulibina O.V., Sitnikova E.P., Uspenskaya T.L.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/864">https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/864</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Проводился анализ акушерского анамнеза и показателей вариабельности сердечного ритма в неонатальном периоде у преждевременно родившихся детей, имевших отклонения соматометрических показателей от референсных значений в возрасте 12 месяцев.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Избыточный вследствие различных причин уровень адреномиметиков, поступавших с материнской кровью, вызывал в организме плода повышение интенсивности метаболизма и ингибирование активности симпатоадреналовых систем. Возникавшее в этих условиях недостаточное обеспечение организма плода и новорожденного энергетическими и пластическими материалами инициировало перинатальное метаболическое программирование девиаций физического развития преждевременно родившихся младенцев.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The analysis of obstetric anamnesis and indicators of heart rate variability in the neonatal period in prematurely born children who had deviations of somatometric parameters from reference values at the age of 12 months was carried out. Excessive due to various reasons, the level of adrenomimetics supplied with maternal blood caused an increase in the intensity of metabolism in the fetal body and inhibition of the activity of sympathoadrenal systems. The insufficient provision of the fetal and newborn organism with energy and plastic materials that arose under these conditions initiated perinatal metabolic programming of deviations in the physical development of prematurely born infants.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>недоношенные дети</kwd><kwd>физическое развитие</kwd><kwd>симпатоадреналовые системы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>preterm infants</kwd><kwd>physical development</kwd><kwd>sympathoadrenal systems</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дашичев К.В., Олендарь Н.В., Пухова Т.Г., Ситникова Е.П., Успенская Т.Л., Шитова А.С., Леонтьев И.А. Связь нутритивного статуса недоношенных новорожденных с особенностями их физического развития в младенчестве. Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология. 2020; 173(1):27—32. 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