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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">detinf</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ДЕТСКИЕ ИНФЕКЦИИ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CHILDREN INFECTIONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-8107</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8139</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Association of Pediatricians and Infection Disease doctors</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22627/2072-8107-2024-23-2-61-68</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">detinf-951</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СЛУЧАЙ ИЗ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CASE FROM PRACTICAL</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинический случай раннего врожденного сифилиса</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A clinical case of early congenital syphilis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6314-1086</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хохлова</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khokhlova</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хохлова Анастасия Павловна, студент 6 курса педиатрического факультета</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nas.hohlova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9808-1931</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Комарова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Komarova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Комарова Анна Анатольевна, ординатор кафедры инфекционных болезней у детей</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">komarova.anna.09@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7305-9036</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саркисян</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sarkisyan</surname><given-names>H. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Саркисян Егине Альбертовна, к.м.н, доцент кафедры госпитальной педиатрии им. академика В.А. Таболина</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">heghinesarg@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3091-6170</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Журавлева</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhuravleva</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Журавлева Ирина Витальевна, ординатор кафедры госпитальной педиатрии им. академика В.А. Таболина</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ira.sindyankina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0817-4959</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миронова</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mironova</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Миронова Вероника Андреевна, студент 4 курса педиатрического факультета</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mironovaveronika9048@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9466-1081</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зизюкина</surname><given-names>К. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zizyukina</surname><given-names>K. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зизюкина Карина Сергеевна, студент 4 курса педиатрического факультета</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kzizyukina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7861-6778</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жиркова</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhirkova</surname><given-names>Y. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Жиркова Юлия Викторовна, д.м.н., профессор кафедры детской анестезиологии и интенсивной терапии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zhirkova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макарова</surname><given-names>Л. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarova</surname><given-names>L. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Макарова Людмила Михайловна, заведующая инфекционным отделением №8 для новорожденных и недоношенных детей</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">makarova.inf8@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Овсянникова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ovsyannikova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Овсянникова Марина Анатольевна, врач-неонатолог инфекционного отделения №8 для новорожденных и недоношенных детей</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">marinaovs81@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белая</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belaya</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Белая Анна Львовна, врач-неонатолог инфекционного отделения №8 для новорожденных и недоношенных детей</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">annabelaia.dgkb9@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9567-6761</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шумилов</surname><given-names>П. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shumilov</surname><given-names>P. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шумилов Петр Валентинович, д.м.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой госпитальной педиатрии им. академика В.А. Таболина</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">peter_shumilov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; Детская городская клиническая больница № 9 им. Г.Н. Сперанского Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Children’s City Clinical Hospital No. 9 named after G.N. Speransky</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; Детская городская клиническая больница № 9 им. Г.Н. Сперанского Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Детская городская клиническая больница № 9 им. Г.Н. Сперанского Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Children’s City Clinical Hospital No. 9 named after G.N. Speransky</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>61</fpage><lpage>68</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хохлова А.П., Комарова А.А., Саркисян Е.А., Журавлева И.В., Миронова В.А., Зизюкина К.С., Жиркова Ю.В., Макарова Л.М., Овсянникова М.А., Белая А.Л., Шумилов П.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хохлова А.П., Комарова А.А., Саркисян Е.А., Журавлева И.В., Миронова В.А., Зизюкина К.С., Жиркова Ю.В., Макарова Л.М., Овсянникова М.А., Белая А.Л., Шумилов П.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khokhlova A.P., Komarova A.A., Sarkisyan H.A., Zhuravleva I.V., Mironova V.A., Zizyukina K.S., Zhirkova Y.V., Makarova L.M., Ovsyannikova M.A., Belaya A.L., Shumilov P.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/951">https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/951</self-uri><abstract><p>Врожденный сифилис развивается в результате вертикальной передачи бледной трепонемы (Treponema pallidum) плоду от инфицированной матери, которой не было проведено лечение до 32 недели гестации. Благодаря развитию акушерско-гинекологической службы показатели заболеваемости врожденным сифилисом ежегодно снижаются даже на фоне роста случаев приобретенного сифилиса среди взрослого населения. В зависимости от времени манифестации выделяют ранний (дебют до 2 лет) и поздний (дебют после 2 лет) врожденный сифилис. Клиническая картина как врожденного, так и приобретенного сифилиса имеет широкую вариабельность и требует тщательной дифференциальной диагностики с другими заболеваниями инфекционной и неинфекционной природы. Относительно редкая частота встречаемости и полиморфность клинических проявлений снижают настороженность клиницистов в отношении данного заболевания. Диагностика не вызывает затруднений при условии правильного сбора анамнеза и проведения прямых (выявление самого возбудителя) и непрямых (серологические реакции) лабораторных исследований. Однако, стертое течение с небольшим количеством клинических проявлений может отсрочить раннее выявление заболевания. Лечение сифилитической инфекции как у матери, так и у ребенка традиционно проводится беталактамными антибиотиками. Прогноз для жизни и здоровья в каждом случае индивидуальный и зависит от сопутствующих состояний. В данной статье представлен клинический случай раннего врожденного сифилиса у ребенка, мать которого не наблюдалась в женской консультации во время беременности и была инфицирована бледной трепонемой во II—III триместрах. Акцентируется внимание на важности тщательного сбора анамнеза даже при наличии малоспецифичных симптомов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Congenital syphilis results from vertical transmission of Treponema pallidum to the fetus from an infected mother who was not treated before 32 weeks of gestation. Thanks to the development of obstetric and gynecological services, incidence rates of congenital syphilis are decreasing annually, even against the background of an increase in cases of acquired syphilis among the adult population. Depending on the time of manifestation, early (onset before 2 years) and late (onset after 2 years) congenital syphilis are distinguished. The clinical picture of both congenital and acquired syphilis has wide variability and requires careful differential diagnosis with other diseases of infectious and non-infectious nature. The relatively rare frequency of occurrence and the polymorphism of clinical manifestations reduce the alertness of clinicians regarding this disease. Diagnosis is not difficult provided that a correct history is taken and direct (identification of the pathogen itself) and indirect (serological reactions) laboratory tests are carried out. However, the erased course with a small number of clinical manifestations may delay the early detection of the disease. Syphilitic infection in both mother and child is traditionally treated with beta-lactam antibiotics. The prognosis for life and health is individual in each case and depends on concomitant conditions. This article presents a clinical case of early congenital syphilis in a child whose mother was not observed in the antenatal clinic during pregnancy and was infected with Treponema pallidum in the II—III trimesters. Attention is focused on the importance of a thorough history taking even in the presence of non-specific symptoms.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>врожденный сифилис</kwd><kwd>бледная трепонема</kwd><kwd>Treponema pallidum</kwd><kwd>беременность</kwd><kwd>трансплацентарная передача</kwd><kwd>антибиотикотерапия</kwd><kwd>профилактика сифилиса</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>congenital syphilis</kwd><kwd>Treponema pallidum</kwd><kwd>pregnancy</kwd><kwd>transplacental transmission</kwd><kwd>antibiotic therapy</kwd><kwd>prevention of syphilis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sankaran D, Partridge E, Lakshminrusimha S. Congenital Syphilis-An Illustrative Review. Children (Basel). 2023 Jul 29; 10(8):1310. DOI: 10.3390/children10081310</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sankaran D, Partridge E, Lakshminrusimha S. 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