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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">detinf</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ДЕТСКИЕ ИНФЕКЦИИ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CHILDREN INFECTIONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-8107</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8139</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Association of Pediatricians and Infection Disease doctors</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22627/2072-8107-2024-23-3-19-25</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">detinf-965</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинико-эпидемиологическая характеристика завозных кишечных инфекций у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of imported intestinal infections in children</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4142-0998</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пылаева</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pylaeva</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пылаева Екатерина Юрьевна, ассистент кафедры инфекционных болезней у детей педиатрического факультета; врач-педиатр боксированного отделения детского инфекционного стационара,</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">travelmedicine@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2699-0439</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зверева</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zverevа</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зверева Надежда Николаевна, к.м.н., доцент кафедры инфекционных болезней у детей, </p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zvereva_nadezhda@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5087-6946</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Еровиченков</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Erovichenkov</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Еровиченков Александр Анатольевич, д.м.н., профессор, заведующий клиническим отделом, </p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexerov1@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4106-0184</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пылаева</surname><given-names>С. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pylaeva</surname><given-names>S. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пылаева София Константиновна, младший научный сотрудник клинического отдела,</p><p>Москва. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pylaevava@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1496-0478</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Артамонова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Artamonova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Артамонова Евгения Алексеевна, младший научный сотрудник клинического отдела,</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e.artamoon@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2570-711X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пшеничная</surname><given-names>Н. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pshenichnaya</surname><given-names>N. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пшеничная Наталья Юрьевна, д.м.н., профессор, заместитель директора по клинико-аналитической работе; профессор кафедры инфекционных болезней,</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pshenichnaya@cmd.su</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2137-2749</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дёмкина</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Demkina</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дёмкина Александра Михайловна, аспирант кафедры инфекционных болезней у детей педиатрического факультета,</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sasha.deomkina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2792-4903</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Солодовникова</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Solodovnikova</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Солодовникова Ольга Николаевна, к.м.н., заместитель главного врача по инфекции,</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">docsolodovnikova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4821-676X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хлыповка</surname><given-names>Ю. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khlypovka</surname><given-names>Yu. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хлыповка Юлия Николаевна, к.м.н., заведующая боксированным отделением детского инфекционного стационара,</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yu.khlypovka@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7646-8078</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дягилева</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dyagileva</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дягилева Анастасия Юрьевна, заведующая приемным отделением детского инфекционного стационара,</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.dyagileva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3081-4366</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нурпейсова</surname><given-names>А. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nurpeysova</surname><given-names>A. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нурпейсова Алия Хаиргельдыновна, заведующая детским инфекционным отделением детского инфекционного стационара,</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aliya_n2003@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4267-1745</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Берестовская</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Berestovskaia</surname><given-names>A. U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Берестовская Анастасия Юрьевна, заведующая клинико-диагностической лабораторией,</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">berestovskaya@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6033-6695</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шамшева</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shamsheva</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шамшева Ольга Васильевна, д.м.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой инфекционных болезней у детей,</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ch-infection@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5166-3280</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Проценко</surname><given-names>Д. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Protsenko</surname><given-names>D. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Проценко Денис Николаевич, д.м.н., директор; заведующий кафедрой анестезиологии и реаниматологии ФДПО,</p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ProtsenkoDN@zdrav.mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">«Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава России»; «Московский многопрофильный клинический центр «Коммунарка» Департамента здравоохранения Москвы<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; Moscow Multidisciplinary Clinical Center «Kommunarka», Moscow Healthcare department<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">«Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава России»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральный научный центр исследований и разработки иммунобиологических препаратов им. М.П. Чумакова РАН (Институт полиомиелита)<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Chumakov Federal Scientific Center for Research and Development of Immune-and-Biological Products of Russian Academy of Sciences<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФБУН «ЦНИИ эпидемиологии»; Московский областной научно-исследовательский клинический институт им. М.Ф. Владимирского<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Central Research Institute of Epidemiology; Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute named after M. F. Vladimirsky<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава России»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru">«Московский многопрофильный клинический центр «Коммунарка» Департамента здравоохранения Москвы<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Moscow Multidisciplinary Clinical Center «Kommunarka», Moscow Healthcare department<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru">«Московский многопрофильный клинический центр «Коммунарка» Департамента здравоохранения Москвы; «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава России»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; Moscow Multidisciplinary Clinical Center «Kommunarka», Moscow Healthcare department<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>19</fpage><lpage>25</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Пылаева Е.Ю., Зверева Н.Н., Еровиченков А.А., Пылаева С.К., Артамонова Е.А., Пшеничная Н.Ю., Дёмкина А.М., Солодовникова О.Н., Хлыповка Ю.Н., Дягилева А.Ю., Нурпейсова А.Х., Берестовская А.Ю., Шамшева О.В., Проценко Д.Н., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пылаева Е.Ю., Зверева Н.Н., Еровиченков А.А., Пылаева С.К., Артамонова Е.А., Пшеничная Н.Ю., Дёмкина А.М., Солодовникова О.Н., Хлыповка Ю.Н., Дягилева А.Ю., Нурпейсова А.Х., Берестовская А.Ю., Шамшева О.В., Проценко Д.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pylaeva E.Y., Zverevа N.N., Erovichenkov А.А., Pylaeva S.K., Artamonova E.A., Pshenichnaya N.Y., Demkina A.M., Solodovnikova O.N., Khlypovka Y.N., Dyagileva A.Y., Nurpeysova A.K., Berestovskaia A.U., Shamsheva O.V., Protsenko D.N.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/965">https://detinf.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/965</self-uri><abstract><p>С начала XXI века в мире растет количество международных поездок. В России расширяется выездной и внутренний туризм. Во время поездки существуют различного рода риски для здоровья путешественника, особенно для детей. К таким рискам относятся инфекционные болезни, среди которых у детей на первом месте стоят кишечные инфекции. В связи с этим актуально изучение особенностей эпидемиологии и клинического течения кишечных инфекций в детском возрасте у пациентов, вернувшихся из путешествия. Цель — анализ клинико-эпидемиологических характеристик завозных кишечных инфекций у детей, выезжавших в другие страны, а также вернувшихся из регионов России. Материалы и методы. Одноцентровое проспективное исследование с помощью анкетирования и клинического наблюдения проводилось с июня по сентябрь 2022 г в детском инфекционном стационаре ММКЦ «Коммунарка». Проведен анализ данных 128 путешественников, заболевших во время или после поездки, госпитализированных в ММКЦ «Коммунарка». Выделены 2 группы пациентов — выезжавшие по России и в другие страны. Проанализированы клинические и эпидемиологические особенности их заболеваний, вакцинальный статус. Результаты. Возраст анализируемых детей варьировал от 1 месяца до 17 лет, распределение по полу было равномерным. Среди регионов выезда чаще всего встречались Краснодарский край и Средиземноморское побережье Турции. Различий по продолжительности поездки не было, медиана составила 10 дней. В группе путешествующих по России основной целью было посещение родственников и друзей, при этом туристы проживали преимущественно в частном секторе. В случае выезда за рубеж превалирующей целью был туризм с проживанием в отеле или частном секторе в равных долях. Завозные кишечные инфекции чаще всего протекали с симптоматикой гастроэнтерита, оценивались по CDS в 5 баллов, в этиологической структуре преобладал ротавирус.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Since the beginning of the 21st century, the number of international trips has been increasing in the world. Outbound and domestic tourism is expanding in Russia. During a trip, there are various types of health risks for the traveler, especially for children. These risks include infectious diseases, among which in children intestinal infections come first. That is why this research is important for studying the epidemiology and clinical processes of intestinal infections in childhood in patients returning from travel. The goal is to analyze the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of imported intestinal infections in children who traveled to other countries and in children who returned from Russian regions. Materials and methods. A single-center prospective study using questionnaires and clinical observation was conducted from June to September 2022 in the children's infectious diseases hospital of the Moscow Multidisciplinary Clinical Center «Kommunarka» (MMCC «Kommunarka»). An analysis of the data of 128 travelers who fell ill during or after travel and were admitted to the MMCC «Kommunarka» was carried out. 2 groups were identified — those who traveled to the regions of Russia or other countries. The clinical and epidemiological features of children's disease cases and their vaccination status were analyzed. Results. The children's ages ranged from 1 month to 17 years, and the gender distribution was even. Among the regions of departure, the Krasnodar Territory and Mediterranean coast of Turkey were the most common. There were no differences in travel duration, with a median of 10 days. In the group of people who traveled across Russia, the leading purpose was to visit friends and relatives, while tourists stayed mainly in the private sector. In the case of traveling abroad, the prevailing purpose was tourism, with equal proportions staying in a hotel or private sector. Imported intestinal infections most often occurred with symptoms of gastroenteritis, were assessed by CDS at 5 points, and rotavirus predominated in the etiological structure.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>завозные</kwd><kwd>кишечные инфекции</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>путешествия</kwd><kwd>инфекционные болезни</kwd><kwd>вакцинация</kwd><kwd>медицина путешествий</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>imported</kwd><kwd>intestinal infections</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>travel</kwd><kwd>infectious diseases</kwd><kwd>vaccination</kwd><kwd>travel medicine</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">World Tourism Organization (2023), International Tourism Highlights, 2023 Edition — The impact of COVID-19 on tourism (2020—2022), October 2023, UNWTO, Madrid, DOI: https://doi.org/10.18111/9789284424986.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">World Tourism Organization (2023), International Tourism Highlights, 2023 Edition — The impact of COVID-19 on tourism (2020—2022), October 2023, UNWTO, Madrid, DOI: https://doi.org/10.18111/9789284424986.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ashkenazi S, Schwartz E. 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