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Etiological structure of anemia in HIV-infected children

https://doi.org/10.22627/2072-8107-2019-18-2-20-23

Abstract

In most cases, HIV infection in children is accompanied by the development of anemia with a decrease in hemoglobin  levels.

We studied the structure of anemia in 114 children  with HIV infection aged from 1 year to 18 years. Depending on the clinical stage of HIV infection, the patients were divided into 3 groups: 1st group — 20 children with the second clinical stage of HIV infection;  2nd group — 74 children with the third clinical stage; 3rd group — 20 children with a fourth clinical stage. Serum iron and ferritin were determined.

In the majority of patients (95.2%) of the studied groups iron deficiency anemia (IDA) was detected, in 4.8% of cases anemia of chronic diseases (ACD) was detected.

The importance of differentiation of the identified anemia determines the therapeutic tactics and the need for the appointment of iron-containing drugs.

About the Authors

T. A. Daminov
Tashkent Medical Academy
Uzbekistan

Turgunpulat  Daminov - MD, academician.

Tashkent.



L. N. Tuychiev
Tashkent Medical Academy
Uzbekistan

Laziz Tuychiev - MD, professor.

Tashkent.



G. K. Khudaykulova
Tashkent Medical Academy
Uzbekistan

Gulnara  Hudaykulova - PhD,   assistant  professor.

Tashkent.



Sh. B. Rakhmatullaeva
Tashkent Medical Academy
Uzbekistan

Shakhnoza Rakhmatullaeva - PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Infectious and Pediatric Infectious Diseases.

Tashkent.



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Review

For citations:


Daminov T.A., Tuychiev L.N., Khudaykulova G.K., Rakhmatullaeva Sh.B. Etiological structure of anemia in HIV-infected children. CHILDREN INFECTIONS. 2019;18(2):20-23. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22627/2072-8107-2019-18-2-20-23

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ISSN 2072-8107 (Print)
ISSN 2618-8139 (Online)