The Origins of the Pathology of the Gastrointestinal Tract in Children
https://doi.org/10.22627/2072-8107-2016-15-4-23-26
Abstract
Objective: To determine the peculiarities of the intestinal microbiota in infants and its role in the development of gastrointestinal pathology.
Clinical and microbiological examination of 60 pairs of «mother-child» in identifying risk factors for antenatal and microecological status of pregnant women with subsequent monitoring of the health of children up to 3—5 years.
It was revealed that antenatal risk factors and disorders of the microbiota of the vagina and intestine in pregnancy contribute to innate decrease colonization resistance in children that initiates persistence and enhanced proliferation of opportunistic bacteria in the intestines of children with the development of the syndrome of bacterial overgrowth in the small intestine, most of them to 3—5 years.
About the Authors
L. A. Lityaeva
Orenburg State Medical University of Russian Ministry of Health
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
O. V. Kovalеva
Orenburg State Medical University of Russian Ministry of Health
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
References
1. Collado M.C., Isolauri E., Laitinen K. et al. Distinct composition of gutmicrobiota during pregnancy in overweight and normal- weight woman // Am JClin Nutr. 2008; 88(4): 894—9.
2. Захарова И.Н., Дмитриева Ю.А. Особенности становления кишечной микрофлоры у детей раннего возраста // Педиатрия. 2014; 6(93):139—143. Zaharova I.N., Dmitrieva Yu.A. [Features of formation of intestinal microflora in infants] // Pediatriya. Pediatrics. 2014; 6(93):139—143. (In Russ.)
3. Шендеров Б.А. Микробная экология человека и её роль в поддержании здоровья // Метаморфозы. 2014; 5: 72—80. Shenderov B.A. [Microbial ecology of man and its role in maintaining health] // Metamorfozy. Metamorphosis. 2014; 5: 72—80. (In Russ.)
4. Николаева И.В. Формирование кишечной микрофлоры ребенка, факторы, влияющие на этот процесс // Детские инфекции. 2011; 3: 39—42. Nikolaeva I.V. [Formation of the intestinal microflora of the child, the factors influencing this process] // Detskie Infekcii. Сhildrens Infections. 2011; 3: 39—42. (In Russ.)
5. Ледоховски М. Водородные дыхательные тесты: Методическое пособие. — 2008. — 58 с. Ledohovski М. Toolkit [Hydrogen Breath Tests]. — 2008. — 58 р. (In Russ.)
6. Плотникова Е.Ю., Борщ М.В., Краснова М.В. и др. Некоторые аспекты диагностики и лечения синдрома избыточной бактериальной контаминации тонкой кишки в клинической практике // Лечащий врач. 2 (13): 26—31. Plotnikova E.Yu., Borshch M.V., Krasnova M.V. et al. [Some aspects of diagnosis and treatment of excess intestinal bacterial contamination in a clinical syndrome praktike] // Lechashhij Doctor. Тreating Doctor. 2 (13): 26—31. (In Russ.)
7. Передирий В.Г., Ткач С.М., Сизенко А.К. и др. Клиническое применение водородных дыхательных тестов в гастроэнтерологии // Гастроэнтерология. 2010; 4(54): 26—33. Peredirij V.G., Tkach S.M., Sizenko A.K. et al. [Clinical application of hydrogen breath tests in gastroenterology] // Gastrojenterologija. Gastroenterology. 2010; 4(54): 26—33. (In Russ.)
Review
For citations:
Lityaeva L.A., Kovalеva O.V. The Origins of the Pathology of the Gastrointestinal Tract in Children. CHILDREN INFECTIONS. 2016;15(4):23-26. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22627/2072-8107-2016-15-4-23-26
Views:
953
Email this article 