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Epidemiological situation of whooping cough in the Orenburg region: analysis of morbidity, problems of prevention

https://doi.org/10.22627/2072-8107-2025-24-2-5-6

Abstract

Whooping cough remains an urgent health problem to date, despite a fairly good study of the pathogen, epidemiological features, clinical manifestations, as well as the development of effective means of specific prevention.

Objective: to assess the epidemiological situation of whooping cough in the Orenburg region in 2023, identify risk groups, formulate prevention directions.

Materials and methods: the analysis of the incidence of whooping cough was carried out on the basis of statistical reporting data, a retrospective analysis of 126 outpatient records with a diagnosis of whooping cough was carried out, according to the data of the referral to polyclinic.

Results: in 2023, there was a significant increase in the incidence of pertussis infection in all age groups. The risk group for high morbidity was children aged 15—17 years, with a history of vaccinated against whooping cough.

Conclusion: monitoring of vaccination and revaccination in young children, the alertness of practical doctors in the diagnosis of whooping cough in adolescents and adults will reduce the incidence of whooping cough and prevent adverse outcomes. 

About the Authors

N. B. Denisyuk
Orenburg State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia
Russian Federation

Orenburg



L. Yu. Popova
Orenburg State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia
Russian Federation

Orenburg



G. D. Alemanova
Orenburg State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia
Russian Federation

Orenburg



L. Yu. Kuznetsova
Children's City Clinical Hospital, Children's Polyclinic No, 4
Russian Federation

Orenburg



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Review

For citations:


Denisyuk N.B., Popova L.Yu., Alemanova G.D., Kuznetsova L.Yu. Epidemiological situation of whooping cough in the Orenburg region: analysis of morbidity, problems of prevention. CHILDREN INFECTIONS. 2025;24(2):5-9. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22627/2072-8107-2025-24-2-5-6

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ISSN 2072-8107 (Print)
ISSN 2618-8139 (Online)