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Cerebral disorders as a complication of whooping cough in a child under one year old

https://doi.org/10.22627/2072-8107-2024-23-4-57-62

Abstract

Whooping cough is a widespread infectious disease, the manifestations of which vary from nonspecific cough to life-threatening conditions with the development of apnea, hypoxic damage to the central nervous system, and respiratory failure, especially in young children. Against the background of a severe form of whooping cough, hemorrhages of various types can be observed, including in the brain. 
The team of authors describes a clinical case of cerebral impairment in a child under one year of age, which is associated with whooping cough. A day after discharge from the infectious diseases hospital, the child developed a generalized convulsive attack. Clinical, instrumental and objective data allowed us to establish a diagnosis: acute disorder of cerebral and spinal circulation of the hemorrhagic type. Subarachnoid hemorrhage. Severe anemia. Convulsive syndrome. Whooping cough. Subsequently, the development of signs of hydrocephalus was observed over time, with the further formation of multiple cysts and hemiatrophy of the right hemisphere of the brain.

About the Authors

L. V. Puzyreva
Omsk State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation ; City Children's Clinical Hospital No. 3
Russian Federation

Omsk 



V. I. Larkin
Omsk State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation ; City Children's Clinical Hospital No. 3
Russian Federation

Omsk 



V. V. Mishkin
City Children's Clinical Hospital No. 3
Russian Federation

Omsk 



S. G. Pimov
City Children's Clinical Hospital No. 3
Russian Federation

Omsk 



I. I. Larkin
Omsk State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation ; City Children's Clinical Hospital No. 3
Russian Federation

Omsk 



E. P. Schaefer
City Children's Clinical Hospital No. 3
Russian Federation

Omsk 



L. N. Paimanovа
Omsk State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Omsk 



E. A. Gashina
Omsk State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Omsk 



E. F. Lobova
Omsk State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Omsk 



N. A. Sabaeva
Omsk State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation ; City Children's Clinical Hospital No. 3
Russian Federation

Omsk 



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Review

For citations:


Puzyreva L.V., Larkin V.I., Mishkin V.V., Pimov S.G., Larkin I.I., Schaefer E.P., Paimanovа L.N., Gashina E.A., Lobova E.F., Sabaeva N.A. Cerebral disorders as a complication of whooping cough in a child under one year old. CHILDREN INFECTIONS. 2024;23(4):57-62. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22627/2072-8107-2024-23-4-57-62

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ISSN 2072-8107 (Print)
ISSN 2618-8139 (Online)